内容正文:
英语
2023/2/19
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prefer的用法
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完成句子
1.比起饺子我更喜欢面条。
I ________ noodles to dumplings.
2.我喜欢步行胜过骑自行车。
I ________ walking ________ cycling.
prefer
prefer
to
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【注意】 prefer的过去式和过去分词为preferred,第三人称单数形式为prefers,现在分词为preferring。
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pity的用法
二
1.单词拼写
What a p________! Our team has lost the game! I am so sad.
2.完成句子
真遗憾,他现在不能继续他的梦想了!
________ ________ ________ it is that he can't continue his dream now!
ity
What a pity
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It's a pity that you can't stay longer.
你不能多停留些时间,真是可惜。
It's a pity to waste food.
浪费食物真可惜。
—I have to go today.
我今天就得走。
—Oh, what a pity!
哦,真遗憾!
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take off的用法
三
选词填空
take care take place take after take off
—It's hot today, isn't it?
—Yes, it is. Why not ________ your jacket?
take off
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Take off your black coat and put on the red one.
脱下你的黑色外套,穿上那件红色的。
The plane will take off soon.
飞机很快就会起飞。
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worth的用法
四
用所给单词的适当形式填空
The spirit of Lei Feng is worth __________(spread) forever.
spreading
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It isn't worth much.这不值多少钱。
It's worth making an appointment before you go.
你去之前预约一下是值得的。
Our house is worth about £100,000.
我们的房子大约值10万英镑。
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辨析except, besides与but
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选词填空
besides except
1.—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it?
—It must be Amy. None of us ________ her is able to do it.
2.I want to learn a second foreign language ________ English.
except
besides
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① except“除……之外”,表示一种排除关系,except后跟的内容(与整体是同类)不包括在内,常与all, no, everyone等不定代词连用。
We all went to the park last Sunday except Jane.
除了简以外,上个星期天我们都去公园了。
② besides“除……之外(还)”,表示一种累加关系,besides后跟的内容包括在内。
Amy is good at dancing besides singing.
除唱歌外,艾米还擅长跳舞。
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③ but“除了”,常与nobody/nothing/no one等表示否定意义的不定代词连用,与except同义。
Nobody knew his name but/except me.
除了我之外,没人知道他的名字。
【注意】
(1)besides还可以作副词,意为“而且;此外”。
(2)except还可以作连词,意为“除了;只是”,后接从句。
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定语从句
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在复合句中作定语的从句叫定语从句,被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,通常位于定语从句之前。引导定语从句的有关系代词that, which, who, whom,whose和关系副词when, where, why。在解答此类试题时,可按以下步骤进行:
首先,根据语境,分析句子结构,找出先行词;
其次,判断先行词是指人还是指物,缩小关系代词的选择范围;
最后,把先行词还原到定语从句中,明确先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。如果从句缺少主干成分,用关系代词;如果从句