（精讲PPT）第1部分 12第十二课时 八年级下册 Units 1～2（精讲本）-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2023年山东中考英语（人教版六三学制）

英语 2023/2/19 1 点击进入Word版 2 “某人怎么了？”句型 一 用适当的冠词填空 —Tom, what's ________ matter with you? —I feel so terrible and I guess I have ________ cold. the a 3 4 【拓展】 I have a matter to discuss with you. 我有件事情要和你商量。 It doesn't matter.没关系。 5 be/get/become used to的用法 二 完成句子 玛丽过去常常吃一些垃圾食品。但是现在她习惯于吃一些健康的食物。 Mary ________ ________ eat a lot of junk food. But now she ________ ________ ________ having healthy food. used to is/gets used to 6 ① used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，to为动词不定式符号。 He used to get up at 7 o'clock. 他过去常常七点起床。 串联教材九年级Unit 10 ② be/get used to (doing) sth.“习惯于(做)某事”，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。 Are you used to the life in the south of China? 你习惯中国南方的生活吗？ 7 ③ be used to do sth.(be used for doing sth.)“被用来做某事”(动词不定式作目的状语；for短语表示用途)。 The machine is used to cut things.＝ The machine is used for cutting things. 这台机器是用来切割东西的。 ④ be used as sth.“被用作……”(as意为“作为”)。 English is used as a foreign language in China. 在中国，英语被用作一门外语。 8 ⑤ be used by sb.“被某人使用”(by后是动作的执行者)。 Smartphones are used by many people all over the world. 全世界许多人都使用智能手机。 ⑥ be used for“用于……”。 9 mean的用法 三 用所给单词的适当形式填空 Using less water means ________(save) money and energy. saving 10 My new job means traveling around the world. 我的新工作意味着在世界各地跑。 I mean that we have to leave early. 我的意思是我们必须早走。 11 辨析lonely与alone 四 选词填空 alone　lonely He goes to school ________， but he doesn't feel ________， because he has a lot of friends. alone lonely 12 单词 用法 lonely lonely只用作形容词，它在句中既可作定语，也可作表语，表示“孤独的；寂寞的；偏僻的”。该词带有浓厚的感情色彩。如a lonely old man一个孤独的老人；a lonely village一个偏僻的村庄 alone 用作形容词时只作表语和后置定语，意为“只，只有，仅仅；孤身一人的”。 用作副词，表示“独自地；单独地” 13 The old man lived in a lonely mountain village, and he lived a hard life alone. He often felt lonely. 这位老人住在一个偏僻的山村里，独自过着艰难的生活。他经常感到孤独。 14 辨析raise与rise 五 用方框内单词的适当形式填空 raise　rise 1．The charity made a public speech to ________ money for the poor, who suffered from serious diseases. 2．The price of the houses along Wenchang Road has________ greatly over the last few months. raise　 risen 1