专题05 第三讲 完形填空 夹叙夹议文(真题透视+最新模拟同类题)---2023年高考英语重点+难点突破讲练一遍过【易错点】

专题05 第三讲 夹叙夹议文 完形填空真题透视+最新模拟同类题演练 目录： 考点概述 解题技能 真题透视 模拟演练 【考点概述】 完形填空夹叙夹议文主要体现三个考向。先事例后观点；先观点后事例；先观点，再事例，然后观点。这三种结构特点具体体现在下面的步骤上。 【解题技能】 技巧一 强化首句信息 利用段首句提供的信息，把握文章的整体思路。寻找文章的脉络与线索，展开对文章的下文预测。 技巧二 利用逻辑关系 完形填空语句之间有着严密的逻辑关系。掌握表达不同逻辑关系词。如 转折关系：however, yet, but, still; 因果关系：because, for, since, as 选择关系：or, or else, neither...nor, either...or等 并列关系：and, or, well, as, not only...but also等。 解释关系：that is to say, in other words, or rather, all things considered等 技巧三 词汇复现 复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等。需要利用上下文寻找解题信息，确定正确选项。 技巧四 利用此类，辨别词语差异 选项一般属于同一词类，有时意义上也非常接近。把握选项的细微差别，结合语境选出最佳选项。技巧五 利用文化常识 根据文章的逻辑线索和情感线索，并根据主题猜测细节，注意从重复出现的词语中寻找能够表达文章的文化氛围和语气的选项。在通读文章中，充分利用生活常识和文化背景，找出正确选项。 真题透视 1. （2021年全国·高考真题） Simply saying thank you doesn’t seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___1___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ___2___ of gratitude (感谢). My thoughts were soon ___3___. We had a woman patient who was ___4___ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while ___5___ to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was ___6___ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, ___7___the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though ___8___, and was ready for discharge (出院) after four weeks. She was ___9___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her ______10______ at her recovery. As she was ______11______ she was eager to say ______12______ to each of us in the nursing team. When she ______13______ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague ______14______ to accept it, saying that we were all just ______15______ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then ______16______:“Oh this isn’t for the______17______ I had. I take that as a ______18______. No, this is for setting my hair yest