重难点31 任务型阅读之完成句子或填表-2023年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练（全国通用）

专项五 中考题型 重难点31 任务型阅读之完成句子或填表 解题技巧： 解答此类题型， 需要按照＂查表→析文→填表＂的思路进行： 1. 查表。阅读表格， 分析表格的项目内容和结构特征， 从而把握信息范围及对文章的理解方向。要特别关注文章的标题栏和表格前的小标题， 这样有助于理解文章大意。 2. 析文。快速浏览全文， 把握文章大意；再仔细阅读文章内容， 找准细节定位。阅读文章是， 要利用多种阅读技巧， 对文章进行全面理解。 3. 填表。进行填表。多数题目的答案可以在文章中直接找出；少数题目需要在分析原文的基础上， 结合题目对文章进行理解归纳答案；还需注重书写习惯， 多注意大小写的运用。 分析近3年各地市中考英语真题可知，完成表格型阅读的话题通常是与日常生活息息相关，包括观点建议类、介绍类、文化风俗类、环境保护类、饮食与健康类及科普知识类。文章以表格形式设空，设10空、5空居多。大多答案可以在文中直接找出，个别需要总结概括，如文章的标题或某一段的小标题。文体以记叙文和说明文为主。 典例解析 （2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，完成表格。 Congratulations! You’ll enter a new high school. Are you ready for the future life? Here is some advice for a new senior high school student. Be a positive(乐观的) person Positive attitudes(态度) can make you full of energy. Do remember to encourage yourself when you’re down. You can keep your old friends close and make new friends with the students who make your life better and happier. Make a plan You might have more difficult courses but high school teachers won’t take care of you like in junior high. Mostly, you have to learn by yourself. Getting enough sleep and exercising more are both important. You need to manage your time wisely. You’d better make a time plan or a calendar can help. Be responsible(负责的) for yourself There is always someone smarter, richer or better looking than you. I hope that you only pay attention to your own work. Please find out your goals and make them clear. Then stick to your decisions and be responsible for the results. Help other students Not everyone is going to be nice to you. But you should give him a hand when you find someone is in trouble. Giving makes each other closer and makes you more popular. Some advice for a new senior high school student Be a positive person ☆When you’re down, remember to ___1____. ☆You should make friends who make you happier. ____2___ ☆You have to learn by yourself because others can’t always look after you. ☆You need to manage your time wisely ____3____ you can get enough sleep and exercise while studying. Be responsib