内容正文:
八年级英语-下册-Unit1
课题:Unit 1 What’s the matter?
难点名称:能简单谈论健康问题及给出建议
参赛教师:何宗钊 杨霞
时间:2020.08
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Section A pariod1
CONTENTS
3
说课:主要从教学设计、教学过程、达标评测三个方面进行分析
3
Leading-in
Teaching
Practice
Summary
Why can’t we go out?
Leading-in
2019-nCoV
criminal
Health Problems
body parts
common illnesses
advice
Body Parts
head
ears
eyes
mouth
arms
stomach
hair
nose
hands
fingers
foot (feet)
legs
throat
neck
Tooth(teeth)
back
7
Health Problems
body parts
common illnesses
advice
have a (bad) cold
have a stomachache
感冒
胃痛
Teaching
Solve Difficulities
have a toothache
have a headache
have a (high) fever
发烧
牙痛
头痛
have a sore back
have a sore throat
背痛
喉咙痛
How do we talk about illness? What question can you hear? How do we answer it?
I have a (bad) cold.
What’s the matter with you ?
你怎么啦?
我患感冒了。
What’s the matter with him ?
He has a stomachache.
他胃痛。
What’s the matter with him?
He has a sore back/backache.
他背痛。
What’s the matter with him ?
He has a sore throat.
他喉咙痛。
Practice
Consolidation Exercise
She has a (high) fever.
What’s the matter with her ?
她发烧。
She has a (bad) toothache.
What’s the matter with her?
她牙痛。
He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。
What’s the matter with him?
1.What’s the matter with sb?
= What’s the trouble with sb?
= What’s wrong with sb?
注:with为介词,后跟人称代词宾格,
如her,him,them等。
eg:What’s the matter with your mother?
What’s wrong with you?
What’s the trouble with her?
怎么了
Summary
Grammar Focus
在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构:
(1)主语+have/has+a 病症
have a cold/fever
(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位
sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.
(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache
-ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache , headache , stomachache .
Health Problems
body parts
common illnesses
advice
should
’s the matter?
shouldn’t
=should not
advice n. 建议,忠告,劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advice
a piece of advice 一条建议
What’s the matter?
I have a ______.
You should_____________________________.
You