内容正文:
2023高考英语名校模拟真题速递(全国卷专用)
第二期
专题01 语法填空
(2023秋·内蒙古包头·高三统考一模)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词(不多于3个单词)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In ancient times, builders and architects in Beijing ____1____ (rely) on five colors to add life to their creations: red, yellow blue white and gray. These colors were connected ____2____ five different elements: metal, wood, water, fire, and earth. The Chinese sage (圣贤) Laozi said that five colors make people blind, so in architectural art, it’s suggested that no more than three main colors should ____3____ (use) for a design; otherwise, it would look too busy. Then red, yellow and blue gradually became the main colors in the Forbidden City.
Red, the color of fire and blood has long been important in Chinese symbolism. ____4____ (traditional), red represents warmth and the highest amount of energy. The association of red with good fortune is the reason ____5____ the color red is important in wedding, New Years, and other important ____6____ (celebration).
Yellow was another obvious color in old Beijing, ____7____ (stand) for the power of emperor. The Yellow Emperor is the mythological (神话的) forefather of the Chinese nation while archaeologists find the ____8____ (early) examples of Chinese civilization in the Yellow River Basin.
The color blue symbolized heaven and heavenly blessings with the best example of the rooftops of structures at the Temple of Heaven. ____9____ was discovered that blue had a high sensitivity to light, and was the perfect color used _____10_____ (create) copies of drawings.
(2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over the past few years, scientists ____11____ (develop) a new artificial intelligence technology that can detect whether someone is lying through analyzing the muscles in his face.
Patches (贴片) placed on a person’s face detect muscle activity and then machine learning technology is used. The machine is able ____12____ (calculate) whether or not the person has been telling lies. ____13____ (invent) by