课时作业(5)A卷 基础巩固（Word练习）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（北师大版2019）

课时作业(5)　A卷　基础巩固 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Before the sales start，I make a list of what my kids will need for the coming season. 2．Thank you for being firm with me while I went through my rebellion (逆反) stage. 3．All the people involved (involve) in this case must be present. 4．I patted the dog and she wagged (wag) her tail. 5．The strange noise made the little girl frightened (frighten). 6．At that moment he lost his (he) balance and fell. 7．For my part，I feel elated and close to tears. 8．My family and my job both play an important part in my life. 9．We're sure you'll be known as an artist. 10．China is committed to upholding world peace. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．Life is like riding a bike.To keep your balance，you must keep moving. 人生就像骑单车，只有不断前进才能保持平衡。 2．You needn't bother to come up． 你不必费心来了。 3．All of us have to take action to protect our living environment． 我们所有人都必须采取行动保护我们的生活环境。 4．Through English，we know about what happened all around the world． 通过英语，我们了解了发生在世界各地的事。 5．His speech inspired me to work harder than ever before. 他的讲话激励我比以往更加努力地工作。 6．I took part in an English speech contest last week. 上个周我参加了一次英语演讲比赛。 Ⅲ.阅读理解 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula(芝麻菜)was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out. In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste goes against the moral grain，” as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month's cover story. It's jaw­dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly”(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans. Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an e