3 第三剑 分类短语·各个击破（速记本）-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2023年山东潍坊中考英语

一、名词类短语 big deal重要的事 first name＝given name名字 ID card学生卡；身份证 junior high school初级中学 last name＝family name姓 middle school中学；初中 parking lot停车场；停车区 part­time job兼职 pencil box铅笔盒；文具盒 senior high (school) 高中 tea art茶艺 tea set茶具 telephone/phone number电话号码 word by word逐字地 二、动词类短语 bring构成的短语bring back恢复；使想起；归还 bring good luck to...给……带来好运 bring out使显现；使表现出 call构成的短语call in召来；叫来 call (sb.) back(给某人)回电话 call up打电话给(某人)；征召 come构成的短语come from来自 come true实现；成为现实 come up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等) cut构成的短语cut down砍倒 cut in插嘴 cut off切除 cut out删除；删去 cut up切碎 do构成的短语do a good job干得好 do (one's) homework做作业 do the dishes清洗餐具 fall构成的短语fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着 fall behind落后；落在……后面 fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 fall ill患病，病倒 fall in love爱上；喜欢上 fall off跌落；下降；减少；离开 fall over绊倒 feel构成的短语feel free (可以)随便(做某事) feel like (表示意愿)愿意；喜欢 get构成的短语get a surprise吃惊 get dressed穿上衣服 get in the way of挡……的路；妨碍 get lost迷路 get into陷入；参与 get mad大动肝火；气愤 get married结婚 get out of离开；从……出来 get out of one's way特地；格外努力 get on with和睦相处；关系良好 get on上车 get off下车 get popular受欢迎；流行 get up起床；站起 give构成的短语give a helping hand帮助，伸出援助之手 give... a lift捎……一程 give away赠送；捐赠 give out分发；散发 give up放弃 give in屈服；让步 go构成的短语go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走 go by (时间)逝去；过去 go straight直走 go off (闹钟)发出响声 go online上网 go out外出(娱乐) go to the movies看电影 have构成的短语have a cold/stomachache/fever感冒/胃痛/发烧 have a conversation with和……交谈 have a look看一看 have a point有道理 have... in common有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同 have to do with关于；与……有关系 keep构成的短语keep... away from避免接近；远离 keep one's cool沉住气；保持冷静 keep... to oneself保守秘密 look构成的短语look after照料；照顾 look at看 look back at回首(往事)；回忆；回顾 look for寻找；寻求 look forward to盼望；期待 look out找出；小心；当心 look through快速查看；浏览 look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查询；抬头看 look up to钦佩；仰慕 make构成的短语make a choice/choices做出选择 make a difference 影响；有作用 make a mess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂) make an effort做出努力 make... feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归 make friends结交朋友 make (one's) bed铺床 make one's own decision自己做决定 make one's way前往；费力地前进 make soup做汤 make sure确保；查明 make up编造(故事、谎言等)；组成 pla