内容正文:
代词
代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
代词的种类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词
人称代词
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
主语:动词前用主格
宾语:动词或介词后用宾格
她比他高。________________________________________________
我和你还有汤姆都喜欢英语。__________________________________________
请给她一个苹果。________________________________________________
特殊:人称代词在than后,用主格或宾格都可以
我姐姐比我大两岁。________________________________________________
注意:人称代词的排序
单数: you,he and I 你、他和我 (第二、三、一人称顺序)
复数: we,you and they 我们、你们和他们(第一、二、三人称顺序)
名词:Lily and I;John and Mary(男在前,女在后)
1.________(我) am a teacher.
2.My father is talking with _______(我).
3._______(他) often plays basketball after school.
4._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).
5. Who taught ____________ maths last year ?
A.they B. their C. them D. theirs
6. Reading more helps _______ learn better.
A.We B. us C. our D. ours
重难点解析:it的用法
①指代上文提及的内容
他给我买了一份礼物,我非常喜欢它。_____________________________________
②表示天气、季节、星期、时间等
在夏天,我的家乡经常下很大的雨。 ______________________________________
③用作形式宾语, 常用于 “sb. find it + adj. + to do sth.”句型中
我发现学好英语很有用。________________________________________________
④“It’s time to do sth./for sth.” 句型中
是时候回家了。________________________________________________
该上课了。________________________________________________
⑤作形式主语,用于“it is + adj + (for/ of sb)+ to do”
对于我来说打篮球很容易。______________________________________________
( ) 1. —I’m a little hungry, Daddy.
—See the cupcakes on the plate? But you can only take _____. Dinner is ready soon.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
( ) 2. My father is ill in bed. I have to look after _____ at home.
A. he B. his C. him D. himself
( ) 3. —Surprise! Can you tell me who taught _____ Japanese?
—Nobody! I learned it by myself.
A. your B. yours C. you D. yourself
( ) 4. Harry invit