内容正文:
Have you ever been to a museum? Unit 9
自主预习 知识梳理
重点单词
1. somewhere adv.
在某处 , 在某地 ,
是由
some+where
构成的复合词, 类似的词
还有
nowhere, anywhere
等。 当形容词修饰
它们时, 形容词应置其后。
e.g. somewhere warm
暖和的地方
somewhere
通常用于肯定句中, 在否定
句或疑问句中要用
anywhere
。
e.g. He just lives somewhere in the city.
他就住在这个城市的某个地方。
I can蒺t find my book anywhere.
在任何
地方我都找不到我的书。
2. encourage v.
鼓励
(
1
)
encourage sb. to do sth.
鼓励某人做
某事
e.g. He encouraged me to have a try.
他
鼓励我试一试。
(
2
)
be encouraged by sb. to do sth.
受某
人鼓励
/
鼓舞做某事
e.g. Mary was often encouraged by her
mother to do more chores at home.
玛丽在家
里经常受到母亲的鼓励做更多的家务活。
encouragement n.
鼓励; 激励
e.g. Friends gave me a great deal of
encouragement.
朋友们给了我极大的鼓励。
3. thousand num.
千
与具体数字连用时, 习惯上用单数, 一
般不与介词
of
连用。
e.g. two thousand students
两千名学生
使用复数时, 需与介词
of
连用, 不能
与具体数字连用, 但其前可用
some, several,
a few
等限定词修饰。
e.g. Some thousands of birds are flying
over the lake.
数以千计的鸟从湖上飞过。
重点短语
1. hear of
听说
e.g. He was sad to hear of her illness.
他
听说她病了, 很难过。
hear from
收到某人的来信
e.g. I never saw him again and neither did
I hear from him.
我再也未见过他, 也未收到
他的来信。
2. a couple of
两个 ; 几个 ; 两三个 ,
相当于
a few
或
a small number of
, 修饰可
数名词复数。
couple
通常意为 “一对, 一双, 夫妇”,
可以指任何两件同类的东西。
e.g. a couple of dogs
两条狗
two couples of socks
两双袜子
a young couple
一对年轻夫妇
e.g. I found a couple of socks in the room
but they don蒺t make a pair.
我在房间找到两
只袜子, 但不是一双的。
3. on the one hand...on the other hand
一方面……另一方面…… (在列举时使用)
e.g. On the one hand, parents should take
care of their children. On the other hand,
children should respect their parents.
一方面,
父母应该照顾孩子; 另一方面, 孩子应该尊
敬父母。
Have you ever been to a museum?Unit 9
75
八年级下册
(人教版)英语
第一课时
基础巩固 达标闯关
Ⅰ.
单项选择。
( )
1.
—
It蒺s too noisy here.
—
Yes. Let蒺s go .
A. somewhere quiet
B. anywhere quiet
C. quiet somewhere
D. quiet anywhere
( )
2. I don蒺t mind seeing the three鄄D film
Titanic again although I it
twice.
A. saw B. was seen
C. have seen D. had seen
( )
3. The tour guide helped us a big
tent so that we could rest in it when
we were tired.
A. put off B. put do