Unit 8 Is there a post office near here-【能力培养与提升】2022-2023学年七年级下册初一英语（人教版）

Is there a post office near here? Unit8 自主预习 知识梳理 重点单词 1.enjoy v. 喜欢 ， 享受……的乐趣 ， enjoy 后接名词 、 代词或动词 鄄 ing 形式作 宾语 enjoy oneself 玩得愉快， 相当于 have a good time 或 have fun enjoy playing soccer 喜欢踢足球 e.g. The children enjoy playing football. 孩子们喜欢踢足球。 They enjoyed themselves at the party last Sunday. 上周日他们在聚会上玩得很愉快。 2.free （ 1 ） adj. 免费的 e.g. Our school is a free school. 我们学 校是公费学校。 You needn蒺t pay — it is free. 你不 必 付 钱——这是免费的。 （ 2 ） adj. 空闲的 be free = have time e.g. Are you free tomorrow? 你明天有 空吗？ 3.spend （ 1 ） v. 度过 e.g. I want to spend my winter vacation in France. 我想在法国度过我的寒假。 （ 2 ） v. 花费 （时间、 金钱） e.g. You can spend five yuan on the book. 你可以花 5 元钱买这本书。 辨析： spend, take, cost 与 pay 重点短语 1.watchsb.doingsth. 观看某人正在 做某事 e.g. He watched them fighting. 他看见他 们在打架。 辨析： watch sb. doing sth. 与 watch sb. do sth. 2.in front of 表示 “在……的前面”， 其 对应词 behind 意为 “在……的后面”。 辨析： in front of 与 in the front of Is there a post office near here?Unit 8 spend 主语 是人 I spent 5 dollars on this book. take 常用 it 作 形式 主语 It took him seven days to make the big cake. cost 主语 是物 The book cost me 5 dollars. pay 主语 是人 I paid 5 dollars for this book. sb. spend... on sth. sb. spend... （ in ） doing sth. 某人花 时 间 、 金钱做 某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事 花费某 人多长 时间 sth. cost （ s ） sb. some money 某物花 费某人 多少钱 sb . pay （ s ） some money for sth. 某人为 某物付 款 watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做 某事 强调所做的事正在 进行中 watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事 所做的事为经常做 或已做过的事情 in front of 强调一个物体在另一 个物体外部的前面 Mary is standing in front of the car. in the front of 强调一个物体在另一 个物体内部的前面 Cathy is sitting in the front of the car. 49 七年级下册 （人教版）英语 第一课时 基础巩固 达标闯关 Ⅰ. 用 There be 句型或 have, has 填空。 1. — a cup on my table? — No, . 2. His uncle a good friend. 3. I a new sharpener. 4. a pencil, a ruler and two books on the teacher蒺s desk. 5. six birds singing in the tree. Ⅱ. 单项选择。 （ ） 1. Mary is short, so she is sitting the classroom. A. behind B. at the back of C. in front of D. in the front of （ ） 2. How much did he pay the iPad? A. on B. in C. for D.