Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Reading and Thinking 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Draw conclusions from facts and details 事实和细节描写对于刻画人物形象、揭示主题思想有至关重要的作用。 本单元文章“MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES”介绍了虽终身未婚，却被称为“万婴之母”的著名医学家林巧稚的生平事迹。本文采用时间顺序，讲述了林巧稚医生在人生各个阶段的重要抉择，这一次次果断的抉择体现出她对医学理想的坚定追求和对祖国的挚爱。 丰富的事实有力地支撑着人物形象，客观地呈现人物的品质。第三段中的the first woman ... as a resident physician，第四段中的the first Chinese woman ... director of the OB-GYN department和第五段中的was elected to the first National People's Congress体现出林巧稚医生在妇产科学中的奠基人地位和斐然成就。第三段中的Within six months, ... four years to achieve用两个时间对比，凸显出林巧稚医生的勤勉刻苦。另外，greatly impressed her American colleagues、invited her to stay及rejected the offer、wanted to serve the women and children at home的前后对比，体现出林巧稚医生心系祖国的拳拳爱国之心。第四段中的opened a private clinic、charged very low fees、reduced costs for poor patients、riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care等细节描写均表现出林巧稚医生的医者仁心。此外，第五段中的more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors体现出林巧稚医生对医学事业的热爱。第六段中的she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors表现了林巧稚医生无私的高贵品质以及对医学事业倾注所有的奉献精神。 同时，文章中多次直接引用林巧稚医生的话，通过语言描写反映人物品质。文章开篇使用直接引语，直接表明林巧稚医生的人生信条：生命至上（To a person nothing is more precious than their life）和不负使命的职业态度。第二段最后一句，面对兄长对女子求学的质疑，她的回答（I'd rather stay single to study all my life!）体现了她坚毅、好学的品质。第五段最后一句（As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.）表达了她高度负责任的品质。文章最后两句（Don't try to rescue me any more. Don't waste the medicine any more.）表明林巧稚医生在临终时依然心系他人，足见她将毕生的情感倾注于医学事业的献身精神。 通过丰富的事实和细节描写，我们可以得出结论：林巧稚医生的一生是“为人民服务”的光辉的一生。她医德高尚、医术精湛，她的嘉言懿行深深地触动我们，令我们肃然起敬。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES Learn to make choices in life To learn about the life and great virtues of Lin Qiaozhi To learn to draw conclusions from the details and facts To learn the new words and expressions Before you read, think about this question and share your ideas with your partner: What are some important life choices? education career / job marriage(婚姻) 1 Important choice