12 2019年全国3卷完形填空-2010-2022年30篇完形填空重难点词组整理

1、 词汇朗读版（2019年全国Ⅲ卷完型词汇） 单词 名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj./adv. 构词法（合成词） square广场 forbid禁止 cloudy 多云的 nature-loving热爱自然的 mirror镜子 block阻塞 normal 正常的 energy-saving节能的 telescope望远镜 reflect反映 full满的 weather-beaten 饱经风霜的 hall大厅 repair修理 obviously明显地 sun-starved渴望阳光的 picture图片 forecast预测 nearly几乎 mountainside山坡 notes笔记 receive接收 precisely精确地 sunlight阳光 area地区 imagine设想 similarly相似地 mid-March三月中旬 light光线 predict预测 roughly大约 high-tech高科技的 重难点词块 be situated 位于 gather together 聚集 turn along 沿着 throughout the day 整天 take pictures 照相 put to use 使用 不规则动词 动词原形 翻译 过去式 过去分词 try 试图、努力 tried tried drive 驱车 drove driven 一词多义 notice n.通知 v.注意 1.I pinned the notice on the wall. 我把通知钉在墙上了。 2.He pretended not to notice.他假装没注意。 2019年全国Ⅲ卷完型 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March — 41 six months out of the year. “Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining,” says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker — it’s like on a 44 day.” But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam （束） of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together. “People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other,” Ro says. “The town