Unit2 Section Ⅱ Using language（教师用书word）-2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册【精讲精练】外研版

Section Ⅱ　Using language Ⅰ.重点单词 基础词汇 1．　phrase　 n．短语，词组；习语；警句 2．　fee　 n．工作酬金，服务费 拓展词汇 　cooperate　 v．合作，协作→　cooperation　 n．合作；协作 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．　pass on　 传递(信息); 将………给 2．　stick to　 坚持 Ⅲ.重点句型 现在分词短语作结果状语 In China, a man from Jiangsu Province graduated from university at the age of 88, 　making him the oldest university graduate in the country　. 在中国，一名来自江苏省的88岁的男子大学毕业，成为全国年龄最大的大学毕业生。 stick out伸出；突出 be/get stuck in被困在…… You'll never get your dream job as a market analyst if you don't stick to it. 如果你不坚持，你永远也不会得到你的梦想工作——市场分析师。 Once a decision has been made, all of us should stick to it. 一旦作出决定，我们所有人都应该坚持。 [易混辨析]　 stick to/insist on 二者都表示“坚持”，stick to多用于原则、计划、诺言、决定等方面，后面常接名词、代词；insist on多用于意见、要求、主张等方面，后面常接doing或名词。 [即学活用] 单句语法填空 ①We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.We got 　stuck　 (stick) in the forest. ②When the doctor examined me, he asked me to stick 　out　 my tongue and say “AH”． 选词填空(insist on/ stick to) ③(2021·林州月考)If you have made a plan, you must 　stick to　 it and then you may find it not as difficult as it appears. ④No matter how busy he is, he always 　insists on　 having dinner with his family. (教材P19)In China, a man from Jiangsu Province graduated from university at the age of 88, making him the oldest university graduate in the country. 在中国，一名来自江苏省的88岁的男子大学毕业，成为全国年龄最大的大学毕业生。 [句式分析] 句中making him the oldest university graduate in the country 为现在分词短语作结果状语。现在分词作结果状语，表示顺其自然的结果，而不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。 Fifteen million trees had been blown down by the high winds, blocking roads, paths and railway lines. 1500万棵树被狂风刮倒，把大小道路和铁路都堵塞了。 Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a stable environment. 水可以吸收或放出大量的热量而其温度不会变化很大，因此能创造一个稳定的环境。 [即学活用] 单句语法填空 ①Mr.Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, 　making 　 (make) his tale a well­rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. ②Yesterday I went to see him, only 　to learn　 (learn)that he had gone abroad two days before. 句式升级 ③Mike