内容正文:
专题九 谓语动词的时态
五年中考
考点1 一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2022河北,37)John is waiting for me. We to the bookstore together.
A.went B.have gone
C.will go D.were going
答案 C 由“John is waiting for me.”可知,我们将要一起去书店,应用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故答案为C。
本题判断时态的方法为“语境判断法”。由题干中的“John is waiting for me.”可知我们还没有去书店,将要去,故可以判断本句话为一般将来时。
2.(2022四川成都,35)In the future, vocational(职业的) students it easier to get jobs.
A.found B.have found
C.will find
答案 C 由时间状语“In the future”可知,“find”这个动作尚未发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。
3.(2022湖北武汉,30)—I don't think sixteen⁃year⁃olds should be allowed to drive.
—I . It's not safe.
A.agree B.agreed
C.will agree D.had agreed
答案 A 根据“I don't think sixteen⁃year⁃olds should be allowed to drive.”和“It's not safe.”可知,此处应是表达自己当前的想法,用一般现在时。故选A。
4.(2022云南,33)How time flies! I a senior high school this September.
A.enter B.entered
C.will enter D.have entered
答案 C 根据句中的时间状语this September和语境可知,此句用一般将来时。故选C。
5.(2022安徽,27)—What are you saving money for?
—Father's Day is around the corner. I a gift for my father.
A.am going to buy B.have bought
C.bought D.was buying
答案 A 根据“Father's Day is around the corner.”可知,父亲节即将到来,应用一般将来时。故选A。
6.(2022江苏扬州,4)Xia Sen a simple life and saves her money for donations.
A.lives B.lived
C.was living D.will live
答案 A 根据后面的saves可知,此处应用一般现在时。故选A。
7.(2022北京,8)Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard, you some day.
A.will succeed B.succeed
C.succeeded D.have succeeded
答案 A 句意:不要灰心。如果你坚持努力,有一天你会获得成功。此处为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选A。
8.(2021湖北武汉,29)—We very simply and do not spend much money on food.
—That's why you're called the Greens.
A.eat B.ate
C.will eat D.had eaten
答案 A and是并列连词,连接并列谓语,前后时态保持一致,根据do not spend可以判断设空处也用一般现在时。故选A。
9.(2021江苏扬州,6)—Have you watched the film Gulliver's Travels?
—Yes.I it during the Spring Festival. What about you?
A.watch B.watched
C.will watch D.have watched
答案 B 句意:——你看过电影《格列佛游记》吗?——是的。我在春节的时候看过。你呢?本题考查一般过去时。看电影的时间为