内容正文:
Unit 3 Grammar
基础篇
一、夯实基础
(1)写出下面反身代词
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
【答案】myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself herself itself themselves
1)作动词或介词的宾语。
He was running so fast that he couldn't stop himself.
他跑得太快了,无法自已停下来。
The little girl wrote the letter all by herself.
这个小女孩自己写了这封信。
2)作主语和宾语的同位语,表示强调。
I myself washed the clothes. 我自己洗的衣服。(作主语的同位语)
You should ask the student himself. 你应该问学生本人。(作宾语的同位语)
(2)翻译下面短语
A 用反身代词短语翻译短语
1. 请自用……(随便吃……) 2.自学
3.玩得高兴 4.摔伤自己
5.照顾自己 6.独自地
【答案】1. help oneself to sth. 2.teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself 3.enjoy oneself 4.hurt oneself 5.look after oneself = take care of oneself 6.by oneself
B、用介词短语翻译
1.在桌子上 2.在抽屉里
3.树上的一个苹果 4.树上的一只鸟
5.(上海)在中国东部 6.(日本)在中国东部
7.(讲台)在教室前面 8.(树)在教室前面
9.在左(右)边 10.在中间
11.在你我之间 12.在我们(三人以上)中间
13.在街道对面 14.在河边
15.在隔壁教室 16.在街道的另一边
17.在树下 18.在阳光下
19.在雪中 20.在教室的后面
【答案】1.on the desk 2.in the desk 3.an apple on the tree 4.a bird in the tree 5.in the east of china 6.to the east of China 7. In the front of the classroom 8.in front of the classroom 9.on the left/right 10.in the middle of 11.between you and me 12.among us 13.across from the street 14.by/near the river 15.next to the classroom 16.on the other side of the street 17.under the tree 18.in the Sun 19.in the snow 20.at the back of the classroom
二、单项选择。
1. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____.
A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
【答案】C
【解析】考查反身代词用法。by+oneself表示“独自地,一个人地”句意:人教老太太怎么用微信。她自学的。
2.On sunny days,