内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Using language
学习任务目标
1. 在实际语境中复习巩固、灵活运用动词的常见时态形式;
2. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点;
3. 学习并掌握有关“选择与决定”的表达,并能在实际生活中灵活运用;
4. 关注语用功能,学会如何礼貌地提问题以及说明原因,并能在实际生活中运用所学的相关表达。
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思
1. They met again after a gap of twenty years. 间隔
2. She will design a fantastic new kitchen for you — and all within your budget. 极好的
3. She was named the outstanding undergraduate in history major at the University of Oklahoma. 专业
4. It is up to the regulating authority to put the measures into effect. 管理
5. We need to ensure a smooth transition between the old system and the new one. 过渡
6. The job will require you to use all your skills to the maximum. 最大限度
7. Winning this contract is crucial to the success of the company. 至关重要的
Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形
1. admission n. 允许进入(加入)→admit v. 承认;准许进入(加入);接受……(入学)
2. participation n. 参加,参与→participate v. 参加,参与
3. originally adv. 起初;独创地→origin n. 起源,源头→original adj. 最初的,原始的;独创的
4. congratulation n. 祝贺,道贺→congratulate v. 祝贺,向……道贺
5. option n. 选择;可选择的事物;选修课→optional adj. 可选择的;选修的
6. accomplishment n. 完成;成就→accomplish v. 完成
7. independent adj. 独立的,自主的→depend v. 依靠,依赖,取决于→dependent adj. 依靠的,依赖的→independence n. 独立,自主
8. employment n. 就业;雇用→employ v. 雇用;利用→employer n. 雇主→employee n. 雇员
Ⅲ. 补全短语
1. in addition to 除了……之外
2. make up one's mind 做出决定,拿定主意
3. pass up 放过,放弃,错过(机会)
4. put off 推迟……,使……延期
5. reject... out of hand 坚决拒绝……;彻底否决……
6. weigh up 仔细考虑,权衡
7. free of 没有……的;免于……的
8. be suitable for 适合
9. have second thoughts (对原先的决定)犹豫,产生怀疑
Ⅳ. 重点句式补全
1. 句型公式:现在完成时
For many of us, it's something we already have experienced .
对于我们中的许多人,这是我们已经经历过的事。
2. 句型公式:过去完成时
... the young Arthur Conan Doyle, born in Scotland in 1859, had originally worked as a doctor.
……于1859年出生于苏格兰的年轻的阿瑟·柯南·道尔,最初当医生。
3. 句型公式:过去进行时
... Doyle wrote some of his early Holmes stories while he was waiting for patients in his medical practice in London.
……道尔在伦敦行医等待病人时写下了他早期的一些福尔摩斯故事。
4. 句型公式:现在完成进行时
... but Sherlock Holmes has been entertaining readers for well over a century.