内容正文:
专题三 冠词
五年中考
1.(2022福建,21)—Jenny, why not go for picnic this Saturday?
—Sounds great.
A.a B.an C.the
答案 A go for a picnic 去野餐,为固定短语。 故选A。
2.(2022天津,21)After school, I bought present for my mother.
A./; a B.a; /
C.a; the D.the; /
答案 A 第一空after school是固定词组;第二空泛指一件礼物,故选A。
3.(2022重庆A卷,21)There is bank across from the hospital.
A.a B.an
C.the D./
答案 A 此处描述“一家银行”,表泛指,后面的名词“bank”以辅音音素/b/开头,故选A。
4.(2022四川成都,34) medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu.
A.The B.An C.A
答案 A 由“medical book”后面的同位语“Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong”可知,此处“medical book”是特指,应用定冠词。故选A。
5.(2022海南,26)I got a dog yesterday as a birthday gift. dog is very cute and I like it.
A.The B./ C.A
答案 A 根据“I got a dog yesterday as a birthday gift.”可知,空前句子已经提到一次dog了,此处再一次提到应用定冠词the表特指,故选A。
6.(2022江苏扬州,1)China has helped end over 70% of poverty worldwide since late 1970s, according to World Bank.
A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;a
答案 B 在表示年代的数词前用the; World Bank是由普通名词构成的专有名词,前面要加定冠词the。故选B。
7.(2022浙江温州,1)Ben watched Tom and Jerry yesterday. cartoon made him laugh.
A.A B.An C.The D./
答案 C 第一句话中已出现动画片的名称,第二次出现且表示特指用the。故选C。
8.(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔,1)My brother Tom can play ping⁃pong well, but he can't play violin.
A.the;/ B.the;the C./;the
答案 C ping⁃pong是球类运动,其前用零冠词。violin是乐器,与play连用时,其前要加the。故答案为C。
9.(2022江苏连云港,1)Me and My Winter Games is interesting film. It's a gift for Beijing 2022.
A.a B.an C.the D./
答案 B 此处表泛指,形容词interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,应该用冠词an,故选B。
10.(2022江苏宿迁,1)My brother often plays football with his classmates after school.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
答案 C 球类运动与play连用,中间用零冠词。故答案为C。
11.(2021湖南岳阳,21)Tianwen⁃1 probe(探测器) sent first picture of Mars back to China in February, 2021.
A.a B.an C.the
答案 C 此处表示“第一张”,序数词first前须加定冠词the。故选C。
12.(2021江苏扬州,1)As teacher, it's important to be good role model for their students.
A.the;a B.a;the
C.a;a D.th