Unit 8 From hobby to career Grammar导学案2022-2023学年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册

Unit 8 Grammar 教学札记 班别 __________ 姓名 ____________ 学号 ____________ 课型：语法 上课时间： [学习目标] 1、理解由when引导的时间状语从句的构成，在句中的位置以及时态的规律。 2、理解used to 结构的肯定式、否定式和疑问句。 [重点难点] 1、 由when引导的时间状语从句的构成，位置以及时态。 2、 used to 结构的肯定式、否定式和疑问句的相互转化。 [教学过程] A． Adverbial clauses of time (when) ------ 由when引导的时间状语从句 1． When 引导的时间状语从句，意为“____________”,表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或者先后发生。 2． 以when 引导的时间状语从句即可以放在主句前也可以放在主句后。当以when 引导的时间状语从句位于主句之前时，句中要加_______。如： When I was a little girl, I liked collecting stamps. I liked collecting stamps when I was a little girl. 3． 在时间状语从句中，通常不用将来时态，而用_________时态表示将来的动作 或状态，如：I will tell him everything when he comes back. B. Using“ used to /did not use to” used to do sth. 表示过去常常做某事，现在不做了 · 肯定式：used to do sth. · 否定式：________________________ · 一般疑问句：_____________________________ · 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+did. · 否定回答：No, 主语+didn’t. · 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ did +主语+ ___________________. 如：小明过去常常骑自行车上学． Xiao Ming used to go to school by bike. 否定：_____________________________________________. 疑问：_____________________________________________. 特殊疑问：小明过去是怎样上学的？ ___________________________________________________? Practice. 1、 我以前经常在星期六去游泳，但现在不去了。 _________________________, but now I don’t. 2、 他过去不爱吃鱼，但他现在却喜欢吃。 He ______________ like fish, but now __________. 3、 We often went there every year, but now we don’t. （合并句子）教学札记 We ______ _______ _______ there every year. 4、 They used to live in the city. （就划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ ______ ______? 5、My father used to go fishing every Sunday. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ your father ________ _______ _______ every Sunday? 6、Her grandma was watching football games. She came in. (合并句子) Her grandma was watching football games _________ she came in. 7、 用适当的词填空： 1) What do you want to be _____ you grow up? 2) He was about to go to bed ______ the doorbell rang. 3) ________ John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. [课堂检测] 1、 请续写句子 1.When I was a child, I _______________________