Unit 2 Reading and Thinking 知识点2课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选必三 unit 2 reading and thinking 课文逐段知识点学习 1.grow up 成长逐渐形成 grow up with 和...一起长大 grown-ups =adults n.成（年）人 become adults 2.become more independent 变得更加独立 independent adj. 独立的，自立的，自力更生的，自治的 dependent adj. 依赖的，依靠的，有瘾的 independence n.独立性，自立性，自主 dependence n.依赖，依靠，信任，信赖 3. make one's own decisions 做出自己的决定 4.（文中）关于习惯 form the habit of... =get into the habit of... form good /bad habits =get into good/ bad habits change bad habits quickly think about one’s bad habits break bad habits 戒除不良习惯 (get rid of) 5.These bad habits ,if left unchecked, could lead to more serious ones when they become adults. if left unchecked 是一个省略句,相当于，if they were left unchecked... 6.become involved in 使卷入/陷入 7.tobacco or alcohol abuse 吸烟成瘾或酗酒 abuse v.滥用；虐待；辱骂 n.滥用；虐待；辱骂 drug abuse __________ child abuse _________ abuse one’s power _______ 8.physical and mental health problems 身心健康问题 滥用药物 虐待儿童 滥用权力 9.不定式做主语 To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenager's life is essential. (Para1) To change bad habits is never easy， even with many attempts.(Para2) 仿写： a.眼见为实. ——————————. b.他真傻，犯这样的错误. ————————————————————. To see is to believe. It was foolish of him to make such a mistake. 10.make appropriate changes 做出适当的改变 11. saying n.俗话，名言 a famous saying 名言 12.repeat v. repeatedly adv.(=over and over again) 不断地，重复 repeated adj. 13.modern psychology 现代心理学 14 .habit cycles 习惯周期 15.cue:clue /signal eg: Can you cue me when you want me to begin speaking? 你要我开始讲话时能给我暗示一下吗？ cue v.&n. 暗示，提示，信号 a signal to do sth act as a signal to do sth 16.(文中） take的相关短语 take action to ...采取行动 (take the regular action to the cue)(Para3) take steps 采取措施... (take many small steps)(Para6) take measures 采取措施...设法，着手... (take some measures to do sth) 17. respond v. response n. in response to 回答回复 make no response to对...没有回复 eg:It's true that many animals shed tears especially in response to pain. 的确，很多动物都会流泪，尤其是在面对疼痛