2023年中考英语一轮复习之How构成的短语及句型讲练

How 构成的短语及句型讲练 讲解： 1. how long多长，用于提问两点之间的距离；多长时间，用于提问一段时间，要求句子中的动作能延续。如： 1) --- How long is the ruler? 这个尺子多长？ --- 2 meters. 两米。 2) --- How long has he been there? 他在那多长时间了？ --- 2 years. 两年了。 2. how soon 多久之后，用于提问in +一段时间，用在将来时态中。如： --- How soon will he come back? 他多久之后将回来？ --- In two hours.两个小时之后。 3. how often多久一次，用于提问often, every four years, once a week等表示频率的词。如： --- How often do you go home? 你多久回家一次？ --- Once a week. 一周一次。 4. how far多远，用于提问表示从一个地点到另一个地点有多远。如： --- How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校多远？ --- Twenty minutes’ walk. 步行二十分钟的路。 5. how many多少，后加可数名称复数，用于提问数量。如： --- How many books are there in the box? 箱子里有多少本书 --- 20. 二十本。 6. how much多少，后加不可数名词；多少钱，用于提问钱的数目。如： 1) --- How much meat would you like? 你想要多少肉？ --- 10 kilos. 10千克 2) --- How much are your shoes? 你的鞋多少钱？ --- 200 yuan. 200元。 7. how old多少岁。如： --- How old are you? 你多大了？ --- 10. 10岁。 8. how many times多少次。如： --- How many times have you been to the park? 你去过那个公园多少次了？ --- Twice. 两次了。 练习 1. --- How long __ film KING KONG __?  --- For just several minutes.  A. did, begin  B. has, begun  C. has, been on 2. ---__ have you been away from your hometown?  --- For about 13 years.  A. How soon  B. How far  C. How long  D. How often 3. --- __ do you help the old man with the housework?  --- Once a week.  A. How soon  B. How long  C. How often  D. How many 4. --- Do you know __ you have talked on the phone? Aren’t you thirsty?  --- Oh, come on! I’ve only talked for thirty minutes!  A. how old  B. how often  C. how many  D. how long 5. ---__ do you have a Music Festival at your school?  --- Once a year.  A. How soon  B. How often  C. How long 6. --- __ shoes do you wear?  --- 35.  A. How long  B. What size  C. How wide  D. What color 7. --- __ is it from your home to the school? --- It’s five miles.  A. How far  B. How often  C. How long  D. How many 8. ---__ do your exercise?  --- Four times a week.  A. How much  B. How often  C. How long  D. How many 9. --- __ a year does your school have sports meet