14.Unit 8 Is there a post office near here - 【追梦之旅·初中英语铺路卷】2022-2023学年七年级下册初一英语（人教版）

— 79 — — 80 — — 81 — Unit 8　 Is there a post office near here? Section A 􀳆 单词 􀳆 名词:post 邮政　 office 办公室　 police 警察　 hotel 旅馆 restaurant 餐馆　 bank 银行　 hospital 医院　 street 大街 front 前面　 town 镇;市镇 介词:near 在……附近　 behind 在……的后面 兼类词:pay(v. & n. )付费　 across(adv. & prep. )过;穿过 around(prep. & adv. )在……周围;在周围;大约 north(n. & adj. )北方;北方的 􀳆 短语 􀳆 post office 邮局　 police station 警察局　 pay phone 付费电话 across from 在……对面　 in front of 在……前面 􀳆 语法 􀳆 1. There be 结构表示某地或某时有某物或某人。 这种结构中的 there 没有实际意义。 be 动词必须和后面所跟的名词在数上保持一致。 There be 句型的基本结构: ①肯定句:There be+主语+地点状语 / 时间状语. ②否定句:There be+not+主语+地点状语 / 时间状语. ③一般疑问句:Be there+主语+地点状语 / 时间状语? 答语为:Yes, there be. / No,there be+not. 2. There be 的就近原则:当有两个或多个并列主语时,be 动词的形式与 最靠近它的主语在数上保持一致,即“就近原则”。 3. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗? 该句为向他人伸出援手、主动 提出帮助的客套语,相当于:May I help you? / What can I do for you? 等。 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. Beijing is in the (北方) of China. 2. There is a (餐馆) near my home. 3. The big tree is in f　 　 　 　 　 of our classroom. 4. My grandparents live in a small t　 　 　 　 　 . 5. Don’ t run on the s　 　 　 　 　 . It’s dangerous. 二、语篇填空。 阅读短文,根据下面的地图寻找正确路线和目的地,完成填空。 每空限填一词。 注意每次都以 A 作为出发点。 Walk up the street and turn left at the first crossing. Then turn left again at the next crossing. The post 　 1　 is a few meters on your left. Walk up the street only a few meters. Take the first turning 　 2　 the right. The bank is on your left. Walk up the street and take the second turning on the right. The 　 3　 stop is on your right half-way down this street. Take the first turning on the 　 4 　 . Then take the next left and walk up the street. The cinema is on the right just at the sec- ond cros