Unit 8 复习课件2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Revision ♫ Enjoy the song. Where are you now? post n.邮政 邮件 不可数名词 office n.办公室 post office 邮局 post a letter send a letter mail a letter 寄信 an office police n.警察 集体名词 复数名词（通常表示警察队 警方） 用法：1. 通常在police前加the the police 2. police做主语，看作复数。 The police are looking for(寻找) him. policeman 一名警察：a policeman policemen police station hotel n.旅馆 酒店 restaurant eat dinner /breakfast /lunch have dinner n.餐馆 饭店 bank n.银行 money hospital n.医院 street n.大街（城镇乡村两旁有建筑物的路） in the street/on the street on Bridge Street on Long Street on Center Street 专有名词 首字母大写 此时介词用on What & Where post office 邮局 police station 警察局 hotel 酒店 restaurant 饭店 bank 银行 hospital 医院 pay phone 公用电话 park公园 pay 付费 花费 sb pay 钱 for sth 某人 为 某物 花费 多少钱 I pay 200yuan for this book 我 为 这本书 花费 200元。 主语是人 花费的是钱 和for连用 spend 花费 sb spend 钱/时间 in doing sth做某事花费某人多少钱 /时间 sb spend 钱/时间 on sth 主语是人 花费的是钱和时间 和in /on连用 我花费两个小时写作业 I spend 2 hours in doing homework. 我为这本书花费两美元 I spend 2 dollars on this book. take 花费 It takes sb time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间 去餐馆花费我半小时 主语是物it 花费的是时间 It takes me half an hour to go to the restaurant. near 在…附近 There is a school near the bank. My home is near here. near here 在这儿附近 there be 构成的句子称为“存在句”。 句型结构 ：there be + 某人/物 + 地点/时间 意为：在某地有某物（或某人）。 There Be句型定义 There Be句型结构 肯定句：there be + 其他 否定句：there be + not + 其他 疑问句：be + there + 其他 There is a book on the desk. There isn’t a book on the desk. Is there a book on the desk? There Be句型结构 易错点1 There is +单数可数名词\不可数名词 There is a book on the desk . 桌子上有一本书。 There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有些水。 There Be句型结构 易错点1 There are +复数名词 There are some pictures on the wall. 墙上有些图画。 There are two apples in the basket. 篮子里有两个苹果。 There Be句型的就近原则 There be 就近原则：若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。 There is a girl and two boys under the tree. There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 易错点2 There be与have的区别 have/has与主语是 “所属关系”，强调的是 “某人拥有，” 。 there be表示“存在关系”，强调某地“有”某物，