Unit 4 Extended Reading 知识点课件 -2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册

知 识 点 Language Points words phrases sentences practice 1 2 3 4 目录 It represented the destruction of people and it put our future at risk. (Lines3-4) 它意味着人的毁灭，并使我们的未来岌岌可危。 Para.1 risk v. & n. 冒生死之险 v. ____________________________ 冒险做... v. ____________________________ n. ____________________________ risk one’s life / lives risk doing run/take the risk of sth/ doing 处境危险，在危险中 at risk 冒...的危险 at the risk of I had to ask myself, “Is there some evil involved in science?”(Lines4-5) 科学里是不是有罪恶？ Para.1 get / be involved in 参与；卷入；聚精会神于 involve sb. in (doing) sth. 使某人参与做某事 Important sentences 1. Put another way, what is the value of the science I had long devoted myself to — the thing I had loved —when I saw what terrible things it could do? 划分句子结构 主句 定语从句 同位语从句 时间状语从句 put (it) another way “换言之”,同义词组有： in other words 5 Of course, if we make good things, it is not only to the credit of science; it is also to the credit of the moral choice which led us to good work. (翻译) 当然，如果我们做了善事，不仅归功于科学，还归功于引导我们行善的道德选择。 credit n. : 赞扬，认可；信用 eg We don’t mind who gets the credit as long as we don’t get the blame. 谁受表扬都无所谓，只要我们不挨批评。 Para.3 credit vt. : 1) 存入金额 2) 把……归于 …but it does not carry instructions on how to apply it. ……但它没有自带说明该如何运用。 apply vt. 应用 apply ... to ... 把……应用于…… apply v. 申请；请求 apply for ... 申请…… Para.3 apply v. 贴，涂，敷 apply ... to ... 把……贴/涂/敷到…… 【拓展】 application n. 应用 applicant n. 申请人（尤指求职、进高等学校等） 用所给词的正确形式填空。 1) His ____________ (apply) for membership of the organization was rejected. 2) Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply the medicine ____ it. 3) Later I decided to apply my previous experience to __________ (learn) how to read and write. application to learning 翻译：______________________________________