最新时事新闻语法填空13 2023届高考英语二轮复习

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译） ——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻13 Colombia grapples with hippo problems for farmers and environment 哥伦比亚为农民和环境解决河马问题（2023.2.13） Civil society and government authorities in Colombia are struggling 1、__(find) a solution to "invasive" hippopotamuses in the wild 2、__ have been damaging crops, affecting people's lives, triggering conflicts 3、__ impacting the environment. With an estimated headcount of 136, the herd 4、___(stand) as the largest colony of hippos outside Africa, where the species originated. The hippo problem, although 5、___(relative) new, had its roots in the 1980s when notorious drug lord Pablo Escobar illegally imported four of the large animals 6、__ the country, to add to his private zoo at his ranch in Puerto Triunfo, Antioquia, some 240 kilometers northwest of Bogota, 7、___(Colombia) capital city. After Escobar 8、___(kill) in 1993, the hippos were left to roam freely and multiplied to over 130 in just 20 years. They are now in the Magdalena Medio region,9、___ large valley in the Andes, settled in an estimated area of about 2,000 square kilometers, almost 10、___(two) the geographic size of Hong Kong. 答案： 1、to find考察不定式 2、that考察定语从句 3、and考察并列 4、stands考察单三 5、relatively考察副词 6、into考察介词 7、Colombia's考察所有格 8、 was killed考察被动 9、a考察冠词 10、twice考察倍数 译文： 哥伦比亚的民间社会和政府当局正在努力寻找解决野生“入侵”河马的方法，这些河马破坏了农作物，影响了人们的生活，引发了冲突并影响了环境。 据估计，这群河马的数量为136头，是非洲以外最大的河马群体。 河马问题虽然相对较新，但起源于20世纪80年代，当时臭名昭著的毒枭巴勃罗·埃斯科瓦尔（Pablo Escobar）非法将其中四种大型动物进口到哥伦比亚，以增加其位于安蒂奥基亚特里恩福港（Puerto Triunfo）牧场的私人动物园，该牧场位于哥伦比亚首都波哥大西北约240公里处。 埃斯科瓦尔于1993年被杀后，河马得以自由漫步，并在短短20年内繁殖到130多只。他们现在居住在安第斯山脉的一个大山谷马格达莱纳·麦迪奥地区，估计面积约2000平方公里，几乎是香港地理面积的两倍。 Chinese rescuers rush to find more quake survivors 中国救援人员迅速寻找更多地震幸存者（2023.2.13） China's official and civilian rescue teams worked 1、____ the clock over the weekend to find survivors 2、___(trap) under rubble, following the Feb 6 earthquakes in Turkiye and Syria. By Sunday, the offici