内容正文:
专题05 信息还原&七选五-备考2023年中考英语一模分项讲解
和真题练习(江苏专用)
一、先看选项特征
① 看句子是否完整;
② 看句子后面的标点符号。
这样可以初步判断该句在文章中的位置。
③ 有时可以通过选项,找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
二、 注意空前空后
由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。
三、注意代词或定冠词
在做这类题目的时候,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为大家知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,那么通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型,我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。
比如代词有:it, they, them, one, this, that, these, those, such等。
it:代指单数名词或整个句子;they/them:代指复数名词;
one:代指单数可数名词;that:代指不可数名词或句子;
this:代指单数名词或句子;these/those:代指前句的复数名词。
例1_______They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger,…
A. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
B. He said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
C. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
【答案】A They代指doctors
例2 ______ .Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper._____
E. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.
G. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.
【答案】G E 第一个their代指G some kids,E中they代指people
四、注意一些特殊疑问词
如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的。比如:
对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词;
对when的回答,后面要有表时间的状语;
对where的回答,后面要有表地点的名词;
对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等。
五、注意一些连词
这里所说的连词有一些表示转折的连词:but,however,yet,though,while等,另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and,also,as well as,neither... nor.........,either ...or.......,not only.........but also.........等。
【真题详解】
【常州外国语学校2022年中考英语一模试题】
阅读下而短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
四、六选四阅读(共4小原;每小题1.5分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。
Being in silence for a time can be much too uncomfortable. However, some people may even prefer silence more often than not. You should try and make some time for yourself. ___37___.
It may reduce stress and tension. Research shows that noise can have a physical influence on your br