Unit 2 Travelling around the world 第3课时Grammar课件2022-2023学年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册

Unit 2 Travelling around the world Period 3 Grammar 牛津深圳·广州版 七年级下册 Understand what is proper noun and the rules of writing proper noun. Understand the meaning and use of the conjunctions and, but, so, or. How to use proper nouns and conjunctions in specific contexts correctly. 2 3 Learning objectives 1 2 Beijing Railway Station China Daily Christmas Day daily life day may May Park People’s Park professor Professor Green railway station red cross spring the Red Cross the Spring Festival the Tower of Pisa tower Common nouns Proper nouns Lead in daily life day may spring red cross railway station Beijing Railway Station park professor tower China Daily Christmas Day May People’s Park Professor Green the Red Cross the Spring Festival the Tower of Pisa Classification Lead in What is a proper noun? Proper nouns identify specific people, places, and things.  Let's review the passage we learnt before. How many proper nouns can you find? Lead in Lead in What are the differences between the nouns? Let me tell you. France, Europe, Paris the Eiffel Tower, the Champs-Elysees, the Louvre Museum, the French Alps We use a proper noun to refer to the name of a particular person, place, organization or time. Presentation A Proper nouns Below are more examples of different proper nouns: Pay attention to the first letter of each proper noun. Work out the rule: A proper noun starts with a (capital letter/ small letter). A1 Look at the two lists below. What is the difference between the nouns in list A and list B? Can you think of some more examples? 西；西方 西方国家 陆地；泥土 主要街道 巨大的墙 地球 特定的路名 中国长城 Have a go A B 由普通名词构成的专有名词前加定冠词 the,如果普通名词前有具体数字，则不加the。 Work out the rule: 专有名词前一般有零冠词和定冠词两种情况： 在大多数国家名之前不加冠词the；但是当国名为复数名词或词组时必须加上定冠词the。 the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国 在表示海洋、河流、岛屿、山脉、沙漠或地区的名词前通常加定冠词the。 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 在表示酒店和旅馆、电影院或戏院和剧院的名称前加定冠词the。 the Shanghai Grand Theatre 上海大剧院 Summary 零冠词 定冠词 说明 人名 Jenny, Professor Lee the Blacks “the+姓氏复数”表示一家人。 地 名