内蒙古包头市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

2022-2023学年度第一学期高三年级期末教学质量检测试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(21小题开始)，然后作答听力部分(1-20小题)。答卷前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在规定区域。本试卷满分150分。 2.考生将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上(大卡)，听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上(小卡)。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 笔试部分 一、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Since early May 2022, cases of monkeypox (猴痘) have been reported from countries where the disease is not endemic(地方性流行的), and continue to be reported in several endemic countries. Most confirmed cases with travel history reported travel to countries in Europe and North America, rather than West or Central Africa where the monkeypox virus is endemic. This is the first time that many monkeypox cases and clusters have been reported concurrently in non-endemic and endemic countries in widely disparate geographical areas. Click here for more information. WHO is collaborating with health authorities to prevent further spread of the disease. We are issuing guidance to help countries on surveillance, laboratory work, clinical care, infection prevention and control, as well as risk communication and community engagement to inform communities at risk and the broader general public about monkeypox and how to keep safe. You can catch monkeypox through close contact with someone who has symptoms. Close contact includes skin-to-skin; face-to-face; mouth-to-skin and mouth-to-mouth. You can also catch monkeypox from contaminated bedding, towels, surfaces or objects. Protect yourself • If someone you know is diagnosed with or has suspected monkeypox, avoid close contact with them • Know the symptoms and check yourself regularly • If you have symptoms, seek health advice and self-isolate while you wait to get tested. • Get vaccinated if it is available to you • Clean and disinfect (将……消毒) environments that could have been contaminated with the virus from someone who is infectious • Stay informed about monkeypox in your area • Have open, non-judgmental conversations with people you come into