译林版六年级下Unit1The lion and the mouse(grammar time)

Unit1 The lion and the mouse (grammar time＆culture time) Review the story Tips:Simple past tense 一般过去时 Try to retell the story x Please don’t eat me. I can help you some day. The mouse said quietly. You’re so small and weak! How can you help me! The lion laughed loudly. How can I get out? The lion asked sadly. The lion said happily. Thank you! quiet--quietly loud--loudly sad--sadly happy--happily verbs 动词 adverbs 动词 Let’s think The lion asked sadly laughed loudly The mouse said quietly happily 副词的作用是什么？ 1.修饰动词,也就是辅助动词更形象生动.I walk quickly.quickly这个副词就形象说出走得很快 2.修饰形容词。I am sad. 我悲伤。很简单的句子。I am extremely sad. extremely就强调十分悲伤 Grammar time 如何将形容词变为副词? The room is quiet. The girl talk quietly. There was a loud laugh. The lion laughed loudly. There was a sad lion. He cried sadly. She’s a happy girl. She laughs happily Tips:形容词：修饰名词，可置于名词前或be动词后 副词：修饰动词（形容词+ly），置于动词后 Let’s think 形容词变副词转换规则 1.一般直接+ly careless—carelessly quiet—quietly different—differently confident—confidently fortunate—fortunately beautiful—beautifully careful—carefully recent—recently 2. 以—le 结尾的形容词去e +y terrible — terribly possible— possibly comfortable— comfortably gentle— gently simple— simply reasonable— reasonably probable— probably incredible— incredibly Let’s think 形容词变副词转换规则 其它以e结尾的形容词直接+ly wise— wisely nice— nicely polite— politely fortunate— fortunately close— closely immediate—immediately Let’s think 形容词变副词转换规则 3. 以 辅音+y结尾的，变y 为i+ly happy— happily easy— easily angry— angrily merry— merrily heavy— heavily noisy— noisily healthy—healthily lucky— luckily Let’s think true— truly whole— wholly full— fully 注意以下形容词变副词的拼写 Let’s think 5. 形容词与副词 同形 fast—fast early—early hard—hard late—late far—far alone—alone little--little Let’s think 注意以ly结尾的形容词 friendly lovely lively elderly monthly \weekly \yearly brother