内容正文:
一战成名·云南英语
第
一
部
分
八年级(下)Units7~8
Ⅰ.判断正误型阅读理解(2022铜仁)
Everylivingthingneedstoreproduce(繁
殖).Reproducingmeanscreatingmoremembers
ofyourgroup.Inorderforplantstoreproduce,
theyhavetospreadtheirseeds(种子)toother
areas.Plantshavedevelopedalkindsofwaysto
dothis.
Thesimplestwayisgravity(重力).Many
seedsareinsideoffruit.Whenfruitgetstoo
heavy,itfalsfrom atreetotheground.
Sometimesanimalswilpickupthefruitanddrop
itinanotherarea.Thathelpsmovetheseedeven
fartheraway.Applesspreadthisway.
Otherplantsusewindtospreadtheirseeds.
Dandelion(蒲公英)seedsaresolightthatwhen
windblows,itcariesdandelionseedstonew
places.Maple(枫树)seedsalsousewind.Their
seedsareconnectedwithlong,thinleavesthat
looklikewings.Whentheseedfalsfromthe
tree,its“wings”helpitflyfartherfromthetree.
Someanimalshelpplantsspreadtheirseeds.
Theanimalseattheseeds.Whiletheseedisin
theanimalsbody,itstayswhole.Whentheseed
leavestheanimal,itsinanewplace.
Antsalsohelpspreadseeds.Theantsbring
theseedsbacktotheirhome,whichofcourseis
underground.Theyonlyeatpartoftheseed.
Theyleavetherestoftheseedunderground.After
that,theseedcanstartgrowing.
(T)1.Whenfruitgetsheavyenough,itwil
falfromatreetothegroundbecause
ofgravity.
(F)2.Alplantscanspreadseedsbythemselves.
(F)3.Windhelpsappleanddandelionseeds
toflyfarthertonewplaces.
(F)4.Someanimalsandantseatseeds,andit
ishelpfulforseedstospread.
(F)5.Thepassageismainlyabouttherelationship
betweenanimalsandplants.
Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解(2022文山模拟)
Doyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes
(音量)?Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbad
foryourhearingaccordingtotheWorldHealth
Organization(WHO).
Over1bilionyoungpeopleareatriskof
hearinglossbecauseoflisteningtoloudnoisefor
longperiodsoftime.WHOsaid,“Listeningto
musicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumescan
harmyourhearing.”
TheUnitedNationshasstandardsforsafe
listening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatare
louderthan85dB(分贝)foreighthoursor100
dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadis
about85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcan
beabout100dB.
Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear(内
耳).Mostofusarebornwithabo