2023年初升高语法专题名词性从句 (1)课件

初升高语法专题--名词性从句 1 内容导览 定义 主句从句 宾语从句 同位语从句 表语从句 (1) He said that he was from Hunan Province. (2) I don't know whether he can come this afternoon. (3) Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station? (4) I don't know what he is doing now. 宾语从句 1宾语从句的含义：从句做宾语 He doesn't know where the post office is . 2宾语从句的位置: 动词后、介词后、形容词后 I don't know what I should do. She is always thinking of how she can do more for others. I am afraid that I've made a mistake . 3 It 做形式宾语，将从句放句末。 I think it best that you should work hard. 4 I think that you are not right × I don't think that you are right √ 4连接词 Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? 测一测 2.Experts believe_____people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary .(13年北京卷） A.why B.where C.that D.what 1I wonder ______ will be our headteacher next semester C who 名词性从句 1. How the prisoner escaped remains a mystery. 2. I wonder whether/if he is fit for the job. 3. The problem is who will be equal to the task. 4. He had no idea whether we could overcome the present difficulties or not. 主语 宾语 表语 同位语 定义 名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子。 名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组， 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 主语从句 1主语从句的含义：从句做主语 When we would go there was unknown. That you don't like him is none of my business. 2主语从句的位置: 谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，将从句放在句尾。 What he did last night surprised us all. It was reported that no one was injured. ①that: That you don't like him is none of my business. ②whether：Whether he can