Unit2 SectionB重点单词笔记 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级下册各单元重点单词笔记 Unit2 SectionB 19. repair v. 修理；修补 repair sth. e.g.I repaired the old clock./My watch isn’t working. Can you repair it? 20. fix v.修理 fix sth. up = fix up sth. 代词放中间 e.g. I fixed up the old clock. /My watch isn’t working. Can you fix it up? Jimmy fixed up broken bicycle parts, like wheels. 21. give away give-gave-given give sth. away=give away sth. 代词放中间 e.g.I gave my old books away. = I gave away my old books. 22. take after sb. (在外表、举止、性格等方面)像(某家庭成员) e.g. John takes after his dad. 23. broken adj. 破损的，破碎的，残缺的 e.g. The glass is broken. /My heart is broken. I have a broken heart. /This is a broken car. Broken bike parts 24. letter n. write a letter to sb. receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb. 25. set up 设立 set up sth=set sth. up e.g. This group was set up to help disabled people like me. Comment by ChenHanlu: be set up被建立 set v. 放置;设置 set-setting-set-set set sb. up 在经济上资助某人 set about (doing) sth. 开始着手做某事 set down sth 写下；记下(代词放中间) set off 动身前往某处;使爆炸 set out 动身启程；陈述 26. disabled adj. 残疾的 Comment by ChenHanlu: able- ability physically/mentally disabled 有生理残疾的/有心理缺陷的 the disabled 残疾人 →disable v. 使伤残；使丧失能力 →disability n. 缺陷；障碍 a physical/mental disability 27. make a difference to sb/sth. 对...有影响；起作用 e.g. Lucy makes a big difference to my life The rain didn’t make much difference to the game. 28. blind adj.失明的 deaf adj. 聋的 e.g. What would it be like to be blind or deaf? 29. imagine v. 想象 imagine+宾语从句 e.g. Imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily. I can’t imagine life without you now. →image n.形象；影像the public image →imagination n. 想象力 a vivid imagination →imaginative adj. 有想象力的；创新的 →imaginary adj.幻想的；虚构的 30. difficulty n. 困难- difficulties e.g. They got out of the situation without difficulty. ①be in difficulty/difficulties ②the difficulty of doing sth e.g. They discussed the difficulty of studying online. ③have difficulty in doing sth 31. open ①v.打开-close open the door/your mouth/the book