期末各单元知识点汇总2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? ◆短语归纳 1. go on vacation 去度假 2. stay at home 呆在家 3. go to the mountains 上山/进山 4. go to the beach 到海边去 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营 7. quite a few 相当多 8. study for为…… 学习 9. go out 出去 10. most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来味道好 12. have a good time 玩的开心 13. of course 当然可以 14. feel like 感觉像……/想要 15. go shopping 去购物 16. in the past 在过去 17. walk around 绕……走 18. too many 太多（可数名词前面） 19. because of 因为 20. one bowl of 一碗…… 21. find out 查出来/发现 22. go on 继续 23. take photos of 照相 24. something important 重要的事情 25. up and down 上上下下 26. come up 出来 ◆用法集萃 ( 1. 复合不定代词/副词用法（ something/ someone / everyone / no one / somewhere… ） 形容词放后面，s omething special / interesting 一些特别的/有趣的东西 作主语，谓语用 ‘ 三单 ’ s ome - 相关用于 肯定句 ， a ny- 相关用于 否定 / 疑问句 （注意： 表示 请求 及 邀请 用 some-; Would you like some…? Can I ask you some…? ） 去某处， go somewhere / anywhere, 中间不加to 2 . arrive in + 大地方；a rrive at + 小地方 3. de cide (not) to do sth 决定（不）干某事 4. try (not) to do sth 努力（不）干某事 （付出了很大努力）I try to get good grades. try doing sth 尝试干某事 （没有付出努力）I try putting the egg on my shoes. 5 . feel like 感觉像; feel like doing sth = want to do sth =would like to do sth 6. start to do sth = start doing sth 开始干某事 7. wait for sth / sb 等待某物/人 I am waiting for the bus. 8. because + 句子 We didn’t go out because it rained really hard. because of + 名词 / 短语 We didn’t go out because of the heavy rain. 9 . enough + 名词 We don’t have enough money. 形容词 + enough The room is big enough to have 100 people. 1 0. on the top of… 在 … 顶部 fr om the top of… 从 … 顶部 … ) ◆典句必背 1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. 2. Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 3. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. 4. How was the food? E