内容正文:
宾语补足语
主讲人:张婷Tina
含义
现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对现在有某种影响;或从过去到一直延续到现在的动作,包含“已完成”“未完成”两种意义。
宾语补足语( object complement)
一般存在于主谓宾结构的句子中,通常放在宾语之后,起补充说明的作用,使得语意完整.
过去分词和现在分词都可作宾补。
含义
现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对现在有某种影响;或从过去到一直延续到现在的动作,包含“已完成”“未完成”两种意义。
2) We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock.
3) Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.
1) We saw her cleaning the room.
谓语
宾语
宾语补足语(现在分词)
谓语
宾语
宾语补足语(过去分词)
谓语
宾语
宾语补足语(过去分词)
含义
现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对现在有某种影响;或从过去到一直延续到现在的动作,包含“已完成”“未完成”两种意义。
(过去分词)
1、 My grandfather had his old house rebuilt.
2、They kept the door locked for a long time.
3、The teacher made herself heard by all the students.
(过去分词)
(过去分词)
Administrator (A) -
含义
现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对现在有某种影响;或从过去到一直延续到现在的动作,包含“已完成”“未完成”两种意义。
(名词)
(形容词)
(不定式)
(现在分词或其短语)
4、His father named him James.
5、They painted their house white.
6、You mustn’t force him to accept your suggestion.
7、We saw her cleaning the room.
含义
现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对现在有某种影响;或从过去到一直延续到现在的动作,包含“已完成”“未完成”两种意义。
8、We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock.
9、Whenever you may go, you will find him at work.
10、I saw the kite up and down.
11、The police caught the man who had stolen a valet.
( 过去分词)
(介词短语)
(副词)
(从句)
含义
现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对现在有某种影响;或从过去到一直延续到现在的动作,包含“已完成”“未完成”两种意义。
1) We saw her cleaning the room.
2) We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock.
3) Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.
4) My grandfather had his old house rebuilt.
5) They kept the door locked a long time.
6) The teacher made herself heard by all the students.
含义
现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对现在有某种影响;或从过去到一直延续到现在的动作,包含“已完成”“未完成”两种意义。
1、过去分词用在感官动词,或表示心理状态的动词等的后面. 如:find, think, see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, feel, notice等
When we got to school, we saw the door locked.
We can hear the windows beaten (敲打) by the heavy rain.
He found his hometown greatly changed.
含义
现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对现在有某种影响;或