2023届中职高三英语二轮复习课件：感叹句

感叹句 主讲人：张婷Tina 2 Warming up What a handsome boy he is! It is a dirty dog. What a dirty dog it is! How dirty a dog it is! She is a beautiful girl. What a beautiful girl she is! How beautiful a girl she is! 结构1： What a dirty dog (it is)! What a beautiful girl (she is)! 结构2： How dirty a dog (it is)! How beautiful a girl (she is)! What + a/an +形容词 +单数名词+(主+谓)！ How +形容词 +a/an/the +单数名词+(主+谓)！ 找不同！！！ 句型结构1——— 单数名词 It is a cute cat. What a cute cat it is! How cute a cat it is! 句型结构1——— 复数名词 They are beautiful girls. What beautiful girls they are! How beautiful the girls they are! 句型结构1——— 不可数名词 The weather is so bad. What a bad weather it is! How bad the weather it is! 句型结构1：感叹句中常考的不可数名词 weather rain,snow,wind 等天气名词 news, information work soup,water,milk等液体类 food, music The monkey is so strong. How strong the monkey is! 句型结构2 SunYang swims so fast. How fast SunYang swims. 句型结构2 They are fools. How foolish they are! What fools they are! 句型结构2 结构1： How strong the monkey is! How fast SunYang swims. 结构2： What fools they are! 句型结构2 What + 名词+(主+谓)！ How + 形容词 +(主+谓)！ How + 副词 +(主+谓)！ 句型结构2 what how 名词 形容词/副词 *我好幸福*！ 做题技巧 感叹句是指表示喜怒哀乐等情绪的句子,所以句末要用“!”。感叹句常由what或how引导。 1、由what引导的感叹句 what引导的感叹句其结构为： What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)! What＋形容词＋可数名词复数(＋主语＋谓语)! What＋形容词＋不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)! What a beautiful girl she is！她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊！ What lovely boys they are！他们是对多么可爱的男孩啊！ What fine weather it is！天气多好啊！ What fresh vegetables (they are)！这些菜真新鲜啊！ 2、由how引导的感叹句 how引导的感叹句其结构为： How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！ How＋形容词/副词(＋主语＋谓语)! How＋形容词＋a/an＋名词(＋主语＋谓语)! How＋主语＋谓语！ How interesting the story is！多么有趣的故事啊！ How hard he is working！他工作多努力啊！ How clean(it is)！这是多么干净啊！ How clever a boy he is！他是多么聪明的一个男孩啊！ How he loves his hometown！他是多么喜欢他的家乡啊！ 特别提示：what和how可以互相转换,仅限于有形容词修饰的可数名词单数的感叹时。 即“What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数……”可以与“How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数……”转化。 What a beautiful girl she is！＝How beautiful a girl she is!她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊！ What a fine day it is！＝How fine a day it is!多好的一天啊！ 形式 结构 例句 what引导 What+ a/an +形容词+可数名词单数（＋主语 ＋谓语）！ What a beauti