2022年中考英语专题之选词填空做题技巧及方法

第二讲 教学目标:12选10方法讲解 教学重点:已教方法的灵活使用 教学难点:重点方法的运用 B卷第二题-短文填空。想知道自己的实力吗?下面就来试一下吧! · 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10个小题,每小题1分;计10分) (限时:5分钟) Succeed everyone afraid interest reply effect bring name show serve direct opportunity In our life, the first step of lead usually means the final win, so the success or failure of your life in whether you dare to 1. yourself. As a student, I was most 2. answer questions in class. Whenever the professor asked a question, I always lowered my head, for fear that the professor saw me. In a language class, an expert from the Commercial Bank gave a lecture. The speaker always wanted 3. to follow him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics, but no one 4. . The expert said with a smile, “Let me tell you a story first.” “When I first came to the United States to study , there are often lectures given in the university. Before the beginning of every lecture, I found an 5. phenomenon(现象). The students around me always took a cardboard folded(折叠) in half, wrote their 6. with the most eye-caching color, and then put it on the seat. So when the speaker needed the students’ reaction, he could see and call the listener’s name 7. .” I couldn’t understand, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a smile:” The speakers are usually all top-ranking people, who can probably 8. you opportunities. When your answer is to his satisfaction, it is very likely that he will give you more opportunities. This is a very simple reason.” The fact was also like that. I really saw a few of my classmates went to 9. in the first-class company because of their excellent insights(洞察力). This thing had a great 10. on me. 得分: · 中考12选10的解题技巧 要抓住两点:一是“放远”,二是“看近”。 · 放远:一篇短文填空题是一个有机的整体。通读全文、明了大意、理清观点、分清层次是十分重要的一步。依据上下文,语境,眼光放远,从头到尾,按日常认识事物的规律,填上所选的词,通顺。 · 技巧: 1. 根据上下文的逻辑关系进行推测:注意上下文的逻辑联系和文章的逻辑关系是做好短文填空题的关键,它要求考生在了解文章大意的基础上,联系上下文,运用思维逻辑进行比较、判断,找出既符合短文的词义 2.根据语篇标志进行推测:语篇一般是指比单一句子长的语言单位,如句群、段落、篇章等。语篇和语篇之间往往有标