Unit 4 Sharing 考点基础落实拓展与背诵学案-2023届高三英语一轮复习人教新课标选修七

人教新课标高考复习Book 7Unit 4　Sharing考点基础落实拓展与背诵 Ⅰ.词汇与派生 联想记忆法 1．concept n．观念；概念2．relevant adj.有关的；切题的→be relevant to与……有3．remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的→faraway adj.远方的；遥远的4．adjust vi. & vt.调整；(使)适合→adjust (oneself) to(使)适应/合；调节5．participate vi.参与；参加→participate in sth.参加……6．otherwise conj.否则；不然；adv.用别的方法；其他方面→or otherwise或其他情况；或相反7．privilege n．特权；特别优待→right n．权利8．purchase vt. & n．买；购买→make a purchase采购9．anniversary n．周年纪念(日)10．click vi. & vt.(使)发出咔嗒声；n.咔嗒声11．distribute vt.分配；分发→distribute sth. to/among...把某物分发给……/在……中分配某物 构词记忆法 1．fortnight n．两星期→fortnightly adj. & adv.两星期一次(的)2．weekly adj. & adv.每周(的)→week n．周；星期3．arrangement n．安排；排列→arrange vt.安排；筹备4．donate vt.捐赠→donation n．捐赠(物)5．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→voluntarily adv.自愿地；自动地；主动地→volunteer v．自愿做……；n.志愿者6．security n．安全；保护；保障→secure adj.安全的；稳妥的7．operate vi.工作；运转；做手术；vt.操作→operation n. 短语与拓展 1．hear from接到……的信→hear of听说2．(be) dying to极想；渴望→long for渴望；想要3.come across/run into (偶然) 遇见4．bubble over冒着泡；溢出；抑制不住地激动起来5．stick out坚持到底；伸出6．dry out (使浸水等之物) 完全变干，干透→dry up (指河流、井等) 干涸7．in need在困难中；在危急中8．the other day不久前的一天，那天 I.重点单词 1．adjust vt. & vi.调整；使适合 adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的adjustment n．调整，调节；适应adjust to 适应adjust oneself to...使自己适应于make an adjustment作出调整adjust to doing...适应做……She found it hard to adjust to working at night.她发现自己很难适应夜间工作。be (get) used to 习惯于 be related to 与……相关lead to带领,导致,通向 devote oneself to 献身于contribute to 为……作贡献 access to 接近/进入(某地的)方法look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意 give rise to 引起be accustomed to 习惯于 be addicted to沉溺于 stick to 坚持 belong to 属于 refer to 提到,涉及到,查阅 2．relevant adj.有关的；切题的 relevance n关联；相关性be relevant to和……有关have relevance to与……有关irrelevant adj.不相关的“和……关”be related to, be concerned with, be nvolved in, be associated with, be related to ,be linked to,have something to do with ,have no relevance to=have nothing to do with与……无关 3．privilege n．特权；特别优待；vt.给予……特权 privileged adj.荣幸的；幸运的有特权的It’s a privilege of doing sth./to do sth.做某事是一项荣幸have the privilege to do sth./of doing sth.