内容正文:
专攻解题方法与技巧
中国元素语法填空专练
A
Poetry,1. universal form of literature,plays an important role in ancient China.Poetry probably had its origins in traditional folk music tens of thousands of years ago.In that era,there were no TVs or films,and 2. (write) had not been invented,so people would sit around the fire at night and sing songs 3. (entertain) themselves.These songs reflected themes from the people’s daily life,such as hunting animals or sowing 4. (crop).Since nothing was set down,over the years different versions of these songs developed,and each area would have its own respective rhythm.In addition to this,people would recite stories of past heroes.
As these stories were often quite long,they often had rhyme and rhythm to help people remember them more 5. (easy).While in the beginning such songs and stories had a very simple format,over time they became more complicated and 6. (pretty).These were no longer the works of amateurs sitting around a fire,7. works of true poets who cared about their art and who sometimes made a living from it.
Poetry plays with sounds,words,and grammar,8. makes poetry difficult to write but very interesting to read.Poetry uses colors,feelings,experiences,and images to paint a picture in your mind.Today,many Chinese people 9. (become) more interested in reading poems,no matter 10. language they are written.Translation is good,but being able to read in what language is best.
B
Originated in the Yuan Dynasty(1271-1368),Kunqu Opera is said to be the mother of all Chinese operas and is one of the oldest forms of opera still 1. (exist) in China.This traditional art was named for its birthplace,Kunshan,2. is near the city of Suzhou in today’s Jiangsu Province.
The development of Kunqu Opera went through several 3. (stage).In the early days,the songs were 4. (main) composed of long and short lines.In the Ming Dynasty (1368