Unit 2 The United Kingdom 考点基础落实拓展与背诵学案-2023届高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修五

人教新课标高考复习Book 5Unit 2　The United Kingdom考点基础落实拓展与背诵 Ⅰ.词汇与派生 联想记忆法 1．clarify vt.澄清；阐明→to clarify说得清楚一些 2．conflict n．矛盾；冲突→in conflict with sb.和某人存在分歧/争执 3．unwilling adj.不愿意的，不乐意的→be (un)willing to_do sth.(不)愿意去做某事 4．convenience n．方便；便利→at sb.’s convenience在方便时；在适宜的地点5．attract vt.吸引；引起注意→attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意 6．furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的→furnish...with...用……布置(房间等)；用……配备/装备…… 7．plus prep.加上；和；adj.加的；正的；零上的→(反义词)minus 8．quarrel n．争吵；争论；吵架；vi.争吵；吵架→quarrel with sb.about/over sth.和某人就/因某事争吵，吵架9．arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理→as arranged按照安排；按时 10．delight n．快乐；高兴；喜悦；vt.使高兴；使欣喜→with delight高兴地→to one ’s delight令某人高兴的是11．thrill vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→be thrilled about/at/with sth./to do sth.某事使某人激动、兴奋(某人对……感到激动、兴奋) 构词记忆法 1．unite vi.& vt.联合；团结→united adj.联合的，统一的；团结的2．consist vi.组成；在于；一致→consistent adj.一致的3．accomplish vt.完成；达到；实现→accomplishment n．成就；成绩4．rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的→roughly adv.粗略地；粗糙地5．collection n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→collect vt.收集；收藏5．enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的→enjoy vt.享受；喜爱6．description n．描写；描述→describe vt.描写；描述7．possibility n．可能(性)→(im)possible adj.(不)可能的8．alike adj.相同的；类似的→like adj.类似的，相似的9．fold vt.折叠；对折→unfold vt.打开，展开 Ⅱ.短语与拓展 1．consist of...由……组成→be made up of...由……组成2．divide...into把……分成→separate...from...把……分隔开3．to one’s credit为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下4．leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑→leave behind使……落后5．refer to提及，谈到；参与6．on special occasions在特殊场合7．in memory of...为了纪念……→(同义短语)in honor of...8．feel/be proud of对……感到自豪→take pride in以……为骄傲9．be consistent with与……一致 III.重点单词 1．arrange v．筹备；安排；整理rrange to do sth.安排做某事arrange with sb. to do sth.与某人约定做某事arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事make arrangements for...为……做安排注意不能说arrange sb. to do...，且arrange后跟that从句时，从句中用虚拟语气(should＋) do。He arranged that the meeting (should) be put off for a week.＝He arranged for_the_meeting_to_be_put_off_ for a week. 2．convenience n．便利，方便；方便、好用的东西.at one’s convenience在方便for convenience为某人方便起见convenient adj.方便的，便利的It is convenient for sb. to do...对某人来说干某事很方便注意convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语，多用于It is convenient for sb. to do...这一句型。Is