2022年中考英语二轮复习学案 代词讲练

中考复习—代词精讲精练 I. Pronouns 在英语学习中代词必不可少,但是因为代词种类较多,并且有单复数和格的变化,所以会对初一新生造成一定的困扰,短期系统学习非常合适,掌握清楚代词部分在阅读、完形、填词以及写作中都是非常有用的,一起开启代词之旅。1.My sister likes reading. favourite book is Harry Potter. A. He B. She C. His D. Her 2.Mr. Green is our teacher. He loves very much. B. them B. her C. him D. us 3.Good books are like wise friends. help us understand the world. C. It B. Its C. They D. Them 4.—Is Miss Li art teacher? —No, she teaches history. D. you; we B. you; our C. your; our D. your; us 5.—What's the matter with Ben? —He hurt in P.E class. A.His B. him C. himself D. he 6.It isn't watch. I left at home when I came to school this morning. A.my; me B. my; mine C. mine; my D. me; mine 7.Leila is on holiday with her parents. They are in Beijing, China. Today they visit the Forbidden City. (1). (A. Her B. She) parents take some photos. She (2). (A. like B. likes) these photos so much. 8.We also have a swimming pool and a tennis court. We like (2). (A. they B. them) very much. 学习目标: 1. 掌握人称代词和物主代词的基本用法 2. 掌握述指示代词的基本用法 代词大世界! 课前测一测 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 - 语法精讲 - 1.人称代词 人称代词主格,表示“他”,“她”和“他(她/它)们”。人称代词既可以指人,也可以指物。根据人称可分为第一人称,第二人称和第三人称。按照格可分为主格和宾格,也有单复数之分,具体如下: 数 单数 复数 格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I(我) me(我) we us 第二人称 you(你) you(你) you(你们) you(你们) 第三人称 he(他) him(他) they(他/她/它们) them(他/她/它们) she(她) her(她) it(它) it(它) (1)主格 人称代词主格在句子中充当主语,通常用在句首。如: Tim is reading English now. He is good at it. Tim正在读英语。他擅长英语。 he是第三人称单数主格,指代Tim。 (2)宾格 人称代词的宾格在句子中通常用在动词和介词的后,充当宾语或者表语。如: ①The girl is new here. We don't know her. 这个女孩是新来的。我们不认识她。 her用在动词know后,充当宾语,指代the girl。 ②His mother is waiting for him outside. 他妈妈正在外面等他。 him用在介词 for 后,充当介词的宾语。 【例题讲解】 1. —Who's your English teacher? —Miss Gao. She teaches English very well. A. our B. us C. ours D. we 2. My brothers will come to see me tomorrow. I'll meet at the airport. A. her B. you C. him D. them 3. Look at the flowers! are beautiful, and everyone likes . A. They; them B. They; they C. It; it D. It; them 4. My aunt and uncl