2023年中考英语一轮之七年级下册总复习

初一下册全一册复习 一、考点探究 七下—Units1-4 一、单词盘点 sing(v.) 唱歌; swim(v.) 游泳; tell(v.) 讲述;告诉;高频考点 speak(v.) 说(某种语言);高频考点 join(v.) 参加;加入; talk(v./n.) 说话;交谈;高频考点 home(n.)家;活动本部;adv. 到家;在家;高频考点 make(v.) 使成为;制造; teach(v.) 教;讲授; 高频考点 up(adv.) 向上; 高频考点 funny(adj.) 奇怪的;好笑的; best(adj.)最好的;(adv.) 最好的;最; 高频考点 half(n./ pron.) 一半;半数; past(prep.)晚于;过(时间); adj.过去的; ride(v.)骑;(n.) 旅程; far(adv./adj.)远;远的; by(prep.) (表示方式) 乘 (交通工具) 高频考点 like(prep.) 像;怎么样; important(adj.) 重要的; bring(v.) 带来;取来; practice(v./n.) 练习;高频考点 more(adj./pron.)更多的; feel(v.) 感受;觉得; luck(n.) 幸运;运气; keep(v.) 保持;保留; learn(n./v.) 学习;学会 二、重点短语 play chess 下国际象棋; speak English 说英语; be good at...擅长于…… talk to... 跟……交谈 play the drums敲鼓; be good with 善于应付的;对……有办法; make friends结交朋友; help(sb.)with sth.在某方面帮助(某人); on the weekend (在)周末;get up起床;站起; get dressed穿上衣服; take a shower洗沐浴; do one’s homework做作业; take a walk散步; either..or..或者……或者; lots of大量;许多; ride a bike骑自行车; every day 每天; by bike骑自行车; think of 认为; between...and...在……和……之间; come true实现;成为现实; (be) on time 准时; listen to ...听……; go out外出(娱乐); do the dishes清洗餐具; make(one’s ) bed 铺床; be strict (with sb.) (对某人)要求严格; follow the rules遵守规则。 三、情景交际 【谈论能力】 -Can you swim? -Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. -What can you do? -I can dance./ I can’t sing. 【谈论到达某地的方式】 -How do you get to school? -I ride my bike. -How long does it take to get to school?-It takes about 20 minutes. -How far is it from your home to school? -It’s about two kilometers. 四、语法详单 【情态动词can, must, have to】 can, 1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。 Can you lift this heavy box?(体力) Mary can speak three languages.(知识) Can you skate?(技能) 【重庆市初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)】 It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _ speak English so well. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t 此时可用be able to代替。Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式;而be able to则有更多的时态。 I’ll not be able to come this afternoon. 当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。如: He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain. 2) 表示请求和允许。 -Can I go now?- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 此时可与may互换。在疑问句中还可用coul