Unit 1 Can you play the guitar复习学案 2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册

初一英语Unit1Can you play the guitar? 复习学案 重点单词短语: 1. play :v.玩耍;演奏;踢、打… ①play+the+乐器, 如:play the guitar弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 ②play+球类、棋类运动, 如:play football踢足球 play chess 下国际象棋 小试牛刀:Lily can play the ( ) very well. A. violin B. basketball C. soccer 2. join : v.加入;参加 ①join+某人、某个群体、组织,表示“加入…的行列当中“。 如:join the army参军,join us加入我们 ②join in +某个活动=take part in+某个活动,表示“参加某个活动“。 如:join in the activity参加活动 小试牛刀:完成句子:你想加入我们吗? Do you want to _ _? 3. want:v.想要 ①want+sth. 想要某物。 如:I want a big banana.我想要一个大香蕉。 ②want to do sth. 想要做某事。 如:She wants to join the music club.她想要加入那个音乐俱乐部。 ③want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。 如:My mother wants me to do homework.我妈妈想要我做作业。 小试牛刀:Li Lei ( ) know her phone number. A.want B. want to C. wants to 翻译句子:粒老师想让我起立。 Miss Li _ _ _ _ _. 4. speak, say, talk和tell ①say指用语言表达思想,强调说话的内容。 如:She says she can swim.她说她会游泳。 ②speak强调说话的动作、声音。在正式场合表示发言、演讲,说某种语言用speak。跟某人说话要用介词to。 如:May I speak to Jason, please? 我能和Jason讲话吗? I am a Chinese so I speak Chinese. 我是中国人所以我说中文。 ③talk表示两个人或多个人在一起讲话、谈论。 如:We can talk about this story. 我们可以讨论这个故事。 ④tell “告诉,吩咐”,讲故事或讲笑话多用tell,tell sb. (not)to do sth.告诉某人(别)做某事。 如:Let me tell you a joke.让我给你讲个笑话吧。 小试牛刀:用say, speak, tell或talk填空。 1. The teacher _ students not to talk in class again. 2. Lily often _to her friends on the phone. 3. Remember to _“Thank you” when someone holds the door for you. 4. Can you _ Russain? 5.Our new teacher comes from England, but he can _Chinese. Sometimes he _us stories in Chinese. 5. show n.节目,演出 v.展示;给…看 ①show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.给某人展示某物。 如:She shows me her new bike.=She shows her new bike to me. 小试牛刀:改写句子: Devin shows me his books. = _ _ _ _ _ _. 6. on+具体的某一天 如:on Friday在周五 on April 1st 在四月一日 on that day 在那一天 小试牛刀:完成句子: This new bookstore will be open _ _. 这个新书店将在周日开业。 7. little adj. 小的,小巧的; little很少的,几乎没有的(后接不可数名词);a little 有一点,有一些 如:She is a little girl.她是一个小女孩。 She has little money.她几乎没有钱。 She has a little money. 她有一点钱。 小试牛刀:There is ( ) water in the bottle. You can drink it. A.a little B. little C. l