Unit 9 学案 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

所属年级：初二 课 时 数：3 学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师： 课程主题：八下unit9 复习 授课时间： 学习目标 1．掌握本单元出现的一些重点词汇和重要句型，并能灵活运用 2．学会描述自己过去的经历 3．掌握现在完成时的语法 教学内容 一、重点词汇 【知识梳理】 1．on the one hand… on the other hand一方面……另一方面…… On the one hand, she taught English, on the other hand she learned Chinese. 她一方面教英语, 一方面学习汉语。 2．quarter n. 四分之一；一刻钟 three quarters 四分之三 I’ve got to go in a quarter of an hour. 一刻钟以后我就得走了。 3．fear v. 害怕；担心 Many people fear change because they do not like the old ways to be changed. 很多人惧怕变化，因为他们不喜欢旧有的生活方式被改变。 【辨析】afraid adj.害怕的；担心的 be afraid of+doing sth. 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night.我害怕晚上出去。 be afraid that+从句 恐怕... I am afraid that you have to call him now.恐怕你得现在就给他打电话。 4．wake v. 醒来；唤醒 过去式--woke 过去分词--woken She went upstairs to wake John.她上楼去叫醒约翰。 【搭配】wake sb. up 叫醒某人 Don’t wake him up.不要叫醒他。 5．seem v. “好像，似乎” 【搭配】 (1)seem其后加形容词。 He seems unhappy today.他今天好像不高兴。 She seems very sad. 她似乎很伤心。 (2) seem + (to be) + n. They seem (to be) doctors. 他们好像是医生。 (3) seem + (to be) + 介词 It seems like years since I last saw her. 自从上次遇到她,好像已过了许多年。 (4) seem to do. He seems to be happy. 他好像很高兴。 My mother seemed to know that. 我妈妈好像知道那件事。 (5)It seems that + 从句 It seems that he is happy.= He seems (to be) happy. 他好像很快乐。 6．amuse vt.使欢乐;使发笑； 【拓展】 （1）amusement n. 娱乐，消遣； They often sing for their own amusement. 他们常常唱歌自娱。 （2）娱乐活动 Reading and seeing movies are my amusements. 阅读和看电影是我的娱乐活动。 7．attract v.吸引 （1）用作及物动词，可直接跟名词或代词作宾语。 The noise attracted his attention.　喧嚷声引起了他的注意。 （2） attract常用于be attracted to sb / sth结构，意为“喜爱某人或某物”。 I’m very attracted to her.　我非常喜欢她。 8．discover v.发现 （1）作“发现”讲时，作及物动词，后跟名词作宾语，指的是那些原已存在的，但不为人知的物或事等 They discovered him stealing public property.　他们发现他盗窃公共财产。 Who discovered the America?　谁发现了美洲？ （2）discover还可意为“知道事实，答案” I soon discovered the truth. 不久我便知道了真相 9．encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting.父亲鼓励我参加运动会。 10．Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drink