Unit 1 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c) 课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section A （Grammar Focus-4c） What’s the matter with them? Make a conversation. Free Talk Ask about health problems 01 1. What’s the matter (with…)? 2. What’s wrong (with…)? 3. What’s the trouble (with…)? 4. What happened (to…)? 5. What’s up? 5. Is there anything wrong (with…)? 6. Do you have a(n) + 疾病名称? 询问疾病，不适及突发状况 在英语中，表示“患病或者不舒服”的常用结构： （1）主语+have/get a(n)+疾病名称(have更常见). 某些搭配中还会使用catch，如catch a cold等。 （2）主语+have/has+a(n)+身体部位-ache e.g. headache/toothache/stomachache/backache （3）主语+have/has+a(n)+sore+身体部位 eg. have a sore back/knee/eye/throat e.g. have a cold have a fever have a cough 02 Express health problems （4）身体部位+hurt(s) e.g. His back hurts too much. =He hurts his leg. （5）There is something wrong with one’s +部位. 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。 e.g. There is something wrong with my neck. 03 Give advice 问句： 1. What should sb do? 2. Should sb do sth? 答语： Sb should/shouldn’t do sth. 表示“建议” 用should 情态动词 should 意为“应该；应当” (1)后接动词原形 (2)无人称和数的变化。 should 不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词一起构成谓语。 情态动词 should 的用法 肯定句 主语+should+动词原形+其他. 否定句 主语+shouldn’t+动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句及答语 Should+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+should. 否定回答：No, 主语+shouldn’t. 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+should+主语+动词原形+其他? 1. should的句式结构 — What should she ____? — She ______ take her temperature. 2) — I have a stomachache. — You _________ eat so much next time. Look and fill in the blanks. do should shouldn’t Practice 1. 你怎么了？_________________ 2.我胃痛.___________________ 3.下次你不应该吃太多_______________________ 4. 本怎么了？ 5.他伤到自己了,他背痛。___________________________ 6.He should _____________(躺下休息） 7.你发烧了吗？_____________________________ 8.他牙痛吗？_____________________________ 9.他应该看牙医和拍X光_______________________ 10.他应该做什么？_____________________________ 11.He should _________________________(量体温） 12.我应该上一些药么？__________________________ 4a Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations. 1. A: I hurt ______ when I played basketball yesterday. What ______ I do? B: You __