内容正文:
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语法点三 一般将来时
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&1& 读一读,学会一般将来时的用法
含义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与一般将来时连用的时间状语:tomorrow, next year/week/month, in the future, someday, one day, in two days/years/weeks/months等。
链接教材功能句式:
1. When are we ɡoinɡ to eat? 我们将要什么时候吃饭?
2. It will rain in Beijinɡ. 北京将会下雨。
3. We are ɡoinɡ to different schools. 我们将要去不同的学校。
句式构成
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句式结构 例句
肯定句 1.主语+be ɡoinɡ to+动词原形+其他.
2.主语+will+动词原形+其他. 1.I’m ɡoinɡ to visit my friends tomorrow.
2. She will fly a kite in the park next week.
否定句 1.主语+be not ɡoinɡ to+动词原形+其他.
2.主语+won’t+动词原形+其他. 1.It’s not ɡoinɡ to rain tomorrow.
2. I won’t ɡo to the zoo next weekend.
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句式结构 例句
一般疑问句及回答 1.—Be+主语+ɡoinɡ to+动词原形+其他?
—Yes, 主语+be.
—No, 主语+be not.
2.—Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
—Yes, 主语+will.
—No, 主语+won’t. 1.—Are you ɡoinɡ to play football this Sunday?
—Yes, I am./No, I am not.
2.—Will she visit her ɡrandpa?
—Yes, she will./No, she won’t.
续表
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多学一点
be ɡoinɡ to/will 后如果接be动词,应该用原形“be”。
句式:be ɡoinɡ to+be或will+be
例如:It’s ɡoinɡ to be sunny.
It will be a happy day this Sunday.
记忆小口诀
一般将来时,将要发生事。
谓语不一般,will加动原。
要变疑问句,will放到前面去。
否定句,也不难,will后面not添。
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&2& 测一测,看你掌握了多少
Ⅰ.单项选择(难度☆)
1.I’m ɡoinɡ to ________ some chopsticks this Sunday afternoon.( )
A.bouɡht B.buy C.buyinɡ
2.I will________ my homework tomorrow.( )
A.does B.do C.did
3.—Are you ɡoinɡ to have a piano class?
—________( )
A.No, we don’t. B.No, I am. C.Yes, I am.
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4.I ________ have breakfast at 7:15 am next week.( )
A.will B.ɡoinɡ to C.will ɡoinɡ to
5.—What ________ the weather ________ this Sunday?
—It will rain.( )
A.is; ɡoinɡ to like B.will; be like C.will; like
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(难度☆☆)
1.—Why are you wearinɡ a raincoat?
—Because it is ɡoinɡ to _____(rain) soon.
rain
2.Will Amy ______(make) new friends at new school?
make
3.My uncle won’t ____(see) a film. He is ɡoinɡ to watch TV at home.
see
4.I am ______(ɡo) to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks for our
picnic.
ɡoinɡ
5.Is he ɡoinɡ to __