Unit1 What’s the matter Section A (4a-4c ) 导学案 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 What’s the matter? Period 3（Section A 4a-4c） 【学习目标】掌握下列单词：myself/yourself/yourselves/ourselves himself/herself/itself/themselves 【重难点】掌握句型：1.-What’s the matter (with ...)? 2.-Should I ...? -He hurt himself. ... -Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t. 【学习过程】   Before class 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．My brother needs________ (do) the dishes after having dinner. 2．John is expecting his mother and sister ________ (meet) him at the train station. 3．I want to help the old people___________ (send) their letters to their children. 4．They always think about __________ (make) more money. 5．-What's the matter with her? -She cut _________ (she) when cooking dinner.    In class 一、疾病 询问疾病、不适及突发状况： 6. What’s _________ (_________ sb.)? 7. What’s the_________/_________ (with sb.)? 8. What _________ (to sb.)? 9. _________ _________ anything wrong (with sb.)? 10. _________ you _________ a(n) + 疾病名称? =Have you got a(n) + 疾病名称? 有关疾病、伤害及救治的表达法 11.表示患病 have/get a(n)+疾病名称(have更常见) e.g. have a cold get a stomachache 某些搭配中还会使用catch，如catch a cold等。 12.表示不适 ___________ / ___________ 13.表示伤害 sb. ________/________/break+身体具体部位 / hurt/cut+________ 14.表达诊治： ________ 15.表达就医：___________ / ___________ 二、Should 16.should“_________,_________”，表示义务、责任，后接_________，且无_________和_________的变化，否定形式为________。 17.用于___________ ，should表示“_________,_________”。此时，一般用于第一人称的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句中。例如：我应该为他们做些什么？_______________________________________? 三、反身代词 反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称___________ 或第三人称人称代词___________ ，词尾加­self或­selves组成的。反身代词意为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也可翻译为“亲自”、“自己”。 18. 自学_________________________ 19. 过得愉快 _________________________ 20.随便吃/ 用……_________________________ 21.照顾某人自己_________________________ 22.随便吃/喝些…… ________________________23.伤着某人自己 _________________________ 24.自言自语 _________________________ 25.摔伤自己 _________________________ 26.沉浸于，陶醉于……之中 _______________27.把某人单独留下 _________________________ 28.给自己买…...东西_______________________ 29.介