06 Unit 1 Scientists 写作 Writing a descriptive essay（课件）英语沪外版2020选择性必修第二册

Unit 1 Scientists Writing a descriptive essay to share your experience of exploring science 写一篇描述性文章，分享你探索科学的经验 Purpose The main purpose of descriptive writing is to describe a person, place or thing in such a way that a picture is formed in the reader’s mind. The success of descriptive writing lies in details. There are two major ways to make detailed descriptions --- using dialogues and --- using five senses (sight, hearing, taste, touch and smell). How to write a descriptive essay outline? 1. The Introduction The introduction of a descriptive essay would help the audience understand what you will discuss throughout your entire essay; therefore, make sure that you explain it clearly. A basic and general descriptive essay outline would consist of the introduction, the body and the conclusion. 1. The Introduction The introduction could be further devided into three components, which are the hook, background information,and thesis statement. The hook is an attention-getter, and the purpose is to engage the audience. The background information is given to develop the credibility of the writer. Whereas, the thesis statement talks about the main topic of the essay. How to write a descriptive essay outline? How to write a descriptive essay outline? 2. The Body The body is an essential part of a basic descriptive essay as the main discussion is done here. It further consists of three segments that are the topic sentence, sensory detail, and the actual details. The topic sentence informs that audience what you will discuss in the body, the sensory details tell the basic, and the actual details talk about the main crux of the essay. How to write a descriptive essay outline? 3. The Conclusion The conclusion is the ending of the essay, and it finalizes the whole idea and purpose of the descriptive essay. Ending the essay abruptly leaves a negative impression on the reader; therefore, always try to end the discussion in a closing tone. Y