(教用word)Unit 2　Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points-【提分教练】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第三册(外研版2019)

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points 学习任务目标 1. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点； 2. 阅读课文，学习并掌握与话题相关的语言知识； 3. 基于文章内容联系生活，运用与话题相关的语言知识，就水资源匮乏问题发表自己的意见和观点。 Ⅰ. 根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思 1. Not only are Facebook's services and apps down for the public, its internal tools and communications platforms, including Workplace, are out as well. 内部的 2. The UK National Institute for Health Research has awarded 250，400 pounds ($337，200) to help fund the study. 为……提供资金，资助 3. Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. 回收利用 4. A spectacular music fountain is seen at the Mount Tai Xihu Lake Scenic Area against the backdrop of towering mountains. 喷水池 5. Studying history can give us insight into why our culture does certain things, and how the past has shaped it into what we know now. 洞察力 6. The Foundation is holding a dinner at the Museum of American Art in honour of the opening of its new show. 基金会 Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形 1. contribution n. 贡献→contribute v. 作出贡献→contributive adj. 有助于……的 2. relief n. 减轻，缓解→relieve v. 缓解 3. shortage n. 短缺，不足，缺乏→short adj. 短的；缺少的→shorten v. (使)变短；缩短 4. effective adj. 有效的，产生预期效果的→effectively adv. 有效地→effect n. 影响；效果→affect v. 影响 5. donate v. 捐赠，捐献→donation n. 捐献 6. reality n. 真实，现实→real adj. 实际的；真实的 7. perseverance n. 不屈不挠，坚持不懈→persevere v. 坚持，不屈不挠→perseverant adj. 能坚持的，锲而不舍的 8. earn v. 挣(钱)→earning n. 工资；收入；利润；收益 Ⅲ. 补全短语 1. break into a smile 突然笑起来 2. turn out 出现；结果是 3. make a difference 起作用；有影响 4. set up 建立；设立 5. benefit from 从……中受益 6. look across 向对面看 7. under control 得到控制，在控制之中 8. at first 起初，刚开始 9. go on 继续 10. no longer 不再 11. at last 最后；终于 12. give up 放弃 Ⅳ. 重点句式补全 1. 句型公式：so... that...; make＋宾语＋宾语补足语 And why is the water so dirty that it makes them sick？ 而且为什么他们会因为喝了不卫生的水而生病？ 2. 句型公式：不定式作表语 At first, his plan was to earn money to build a single well somewhere in Africa. 起初，他的计划是挣些钱在非洲某地建一口井。 3. 句型公式：the＋比较级， the＋比较级 The more wells you dig, the better the world will be. 你挖的井越多，世界就会越好。 4. 句型公式：have trouble (in) doing sth. As a six­year­old Canadian sch