Unit1 SectionA Grammar Focus 一4c 课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit1 What’s the matter? Grammar Focus 一4c 1、能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料;能根据别人的健康问题提 建议;能写出重点单词和重点句型。 2、通过开展扮演病人等活动,培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。 教学目标: 教学重、难点: phrases(短语): have a stomachache, have a cold, lie down, take one’s temperature, go to a doctor, get off, to one’s surprise, fall down. sentences(句子): 1、 What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 2、Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. 3、 What should she do? She should take her temperature. 4、Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should No, you shouldn’t. 难点:掌握情态动词should \shouldn’t. 的用法 学习have的用法 have a cold have a stomachache 感冒 胃痛 have a toothache have a headache have a fever 发烧 牙痛 头痛 have a sore back have a sore throat 背痛 喉咙痛 -What's the matter? - I have a stomachache. -Do you have a stomachache? -Yes, I do./No, I don’t. -What should it do? - It shouldn’t eat so much next time. -What should Ben do? - He should lie down and rest. -What’s the trouble? - I have a sore back. -Does he have a sore back? -Yes, he does. -What’s wrong? -She has a fever. -Do you have a fever? -Yes, I do./ No, I don't. / I don't know. -What should she do? -She should take her temperature. -What should he do? - He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. -What’s up? -He has a toothache. -Does he have a toothache? -Yes, he does. -What happened to him? -He hurt himself. -What’s the problem with her? -She cut herself. Grammar Focus 1.What’s the matter with sb? = What’s the trouble with sb? = What’s wrong with sb? 注:with为介词,后跟人称代词宾格, 如her,him,them等。 eg:What’s the matter with your mother? What’s wrong with you? What’s the trouble with her? 怎么了 在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构: (1)主语 + have/has + a 病症 例如: have a cold / fever (2)主语 + have/has + a + sore + 发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back, sore throat,sore neck. (3)主语 + have/has + a + 部位-ache -ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache , headache , stomachache . (4) have/has a pain in/on the + 身体部位 I have a pain in the leg. 我胳膊疼。 (