(教用word)UNIT 1 Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking -【提分教练】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册(人教版2019)

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking — Language Points 学习任务目标 1. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点。 2. 学会分析长难句。 Ⅰ. 根据语境写出黑体单词的汉语意思 1. Fiction writing as a means of living is no easy task. 小说 2. I'm glad that the ridiculous plan has finally been laid to rest. 荒唐的 3. The real dignity of a man lies in what he is, not in what he has. 尊严 4. With Betty's salary they barely made ends meet. 薪水 5. It was absurd and illogical to go out into such a storm. 荒谬的 6. The firm recognised Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra bonus. 奖金 7. Frank put the piece of wood down and nailed it in place. 固定 8. We had no alternative but to suspend the project for lack of money at the time. 暂停；暂缓 9. Because of your bad work, I am forced to dismiss you. 解雇 10. Some of the studies show positive results, whereas others do not. 然而 Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形 1. appointment n. 预约；约会；委任→appoint vt. 任命；委派；约定时间 2. guilty adj. 内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→guilt n. 内疚；自责；有罪 3. declare vt. 表明；宣称；公布→declaration n. 宣言；宣告；公告 Ⅲ. 短语互译 1. in time 及时 2. turn around 转身；翻转 3. after all 毕竟；终究 4. with dignity 有尊严地 5. 更确切地说 or rather 6. 检验；测试 test out 7. 更像是；更接近 more like Ⅳ. 补全句子 1. 句型公式：whether引导宾语从句 On the second morning, Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing． 第二天早晨，托尼给她端来了早餐，然后问她是否需要帮忙穿衣打扮。 2. 句型公式：It＋be＋adj.＋that从句 Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot ... 克莱尔觉得，被一个机器人同情有点儿荒唐…… 3. 句型公式：动词­ing形式短语作状语 Claire thanked Tony, telling him that he was a “dear”． 克莱尔对托尼表示感谢，称托尼为“亲爱的”。 4. 句型公式：suggest that sb. do sth. He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. 他建议克莱尔邀请格拉迪丝和她的朋友到家里来玩，时间就定在他离开和拉里回家之前的那个晚上。 5. 句型公式：even though引导的让步状语从句 Even though Tony had been in the next room, he managed to catch her in time. 尽管托尼当时在隔壁房间里，但他还是及时赶过来把她接住了。 1. appointment n. 预约；约会；委任 (教材原文)She had an appointment to paint her nails, then she went into an expensive clothes shop. 她约好了去美甲，然后去了一家高档的服装店。 【读句探究】 She had/made an ap